Users of Open Archives can have summaries generated from the recognized texts (transcriptions) produced through text recognition (OCR) and handwriting recognition (HTR). Neither of these artificial intelligence tasks is perfect, but they are often more than sufficient to make the historical document understandable. In the transcripts, names are underlined in green and clickable (to search the personal entries on Open Archives for the name in question), the recognized dates have a light gray background and recognized place names have a light purple background. The results of the application of (European) artificial intelligence have not been verified by a human.
Around 5 years before 1764, the governor of Manila sent three large galleys to escort two wankangs and a galliot to collect rice from Iloilo. After arriving at Iloilo, when the galleys were returning to Manila, they were attacked by 180 pirate ships from Mangindanao. The pirates captured the ships and brought them to Mangindanao. The witness was then taken to Passir where the pirates sold him to a Chinese merchant from Samarang. When the merchant sailed to Macassar, the witness was captured at the Bugis settlement and sold.
This statement was recorded at the political secretary's office in Castle Rotterdam at Macassar on April 17, 1764. It was marked with a cross by the witness and signed by Secretary Joseph Smoder in the presence of C. Oostendorp and Jan David van Etighoffen.
On April 28, 1764, it was discovered that after being captured by Mangindanao pirates and sold to a Chinese merchant from Samarang, the witness was later captured by Bugis people and sold to the wife of Barend Jansz. She did not know he was a Christian and resident of the Spanish Manila. After learning this and becoming aware that such people could not be sold according to recently published rules, Barend Jansz showed willingness to release the person if required.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3120 / 0676 The text appears to be an alphabetical index or registry from a Dutch historical document, listing primarily names of people, ships, and locations, along with references to page numbers. Here are the key points:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 2.10.02 / 5682 / 0015 In The Hague on March 30, 1807, officials discussed a request about a First Lieutenant of Infantry who was heading to Dutch East Indies on the ship "New Holland". The Lieutenant Kricke was assigned to military service there. The document deals with arranging a delegation of one-fifth of his salary, which would begin from the first day of the month following his arrival.
There was also correspondence between the Minister of War and officials regarding payment arrangements for Mrs. Boas (née Overeens), who appears to be a widow. The reference number of this communication was 1483, dated February 26.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 2.10.02 / 591 / 0358 This is a military record of Dutch soldiers, listing their deaths and discharges between 445 and 524. The soldiers served in the expeditionary infantry and came from various cities across the region, including Mechelen, Lillo, Gent, Ardoye, Kortrijk, Oostrijk, Ieper, Brussel, Delft, and Grimbergen.
Among the listed soldiers were:
The records indicate that most soldiers either died ("overl.") or were discharged ("gepassporteerd"). Some of the later entries include soldiers like Jean Joseph De Sawes from Oostrijk and Carolus Ludovicus De Bode from Vraesmunster.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 2.10.50 / 53 / 0031 Several deaths were recorded by civil servants in Amsterdam on February 15, 1950:
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1931267 / 87 An auction took place in Middelburg on May 7, 1847. The catalog belonged to Ernestus Petrus Frimer Jacobszoon. The auction included paintings and prints behind glass in gilded frames. Various buyers, some local and others from different cities, participated.
Key buyers included:
The total sale amount came to 906 guilders and 25 cents. With a 10% commission added, the final amount was 996 guilders and 87.5 cents. The sale was witnessed by Johannes Cornelis van Gelkerken, city official, and Jan de Schinkel.
View transcript NL-MdbZA / 13.2 / 1263 / 0638 On October 8, 1708, in Nagapattinam, a report was submitted about three bundles of yarn from Paliacatta that were dyed red with Tuticorin roots. The report also mentioned spoiled Persian supplies, a barrel of rooster beer, and damaged Bengali clothes that were sold at public auction on September 24.
Four requests were made by ministers on the coast:
The document includes an invoice and bill of lading for the ship Donauw, along with an expense account. The document was signed by clerk Joannes Spits.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8826 / 0458 On November 1, 1772, a second auction office was established in Amsterdam. This document, received on March 31, 1773 by J Koevet arriving from England and certified on April 7, 1773, discusses the division of salaries and benefits for the assistants of the auction office. The document contains copies of extraordinary minutes from September 3 to October 4. These copies were made after the originals were reviewed by the Court. The Governor was notified when the copies were ready, so the originals could be properly reviewed and the copies sent in proper order. However, due to the absence of most Council members, with only two being healthy, the process was delayed. The document was addressed to the Directors of the Licensed Society of the Colony of Suriname residing in Amsterdam.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.03 / 348 / 0183
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1877 / 0517 The number of commissioners at the mint in Portonovo was reduced from 4 to 2. Arnoldus Oosterharen, the garrison bookkeeper, became the salary bookkeeper at Portonovo. Balthazar van Duijn, the mint master at Palliacatta, was appointed as salary bookkeeper but had to remain at his post until next spring since it was too late to transfer him. Meanwhile, the books were managed by the transfer officer of that department. The governor had reduced the number of permanent commissioners at the mint to two, allowing the work to continue properly.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1877 / 0518 On October 18, the bookkeeper Adriaan Michielsz Goudriaan and the assistant merchant Johan Ostome arrived from Masulip. The governor had removed bookkeeper Willem van Zijll from the mint to the trade office and assistant Jan Mulder to the secretary's office. The records show profits of 59,750 guilders, 14 stuivers and 15 pennies on minted gold and gold ducats, while losses on Japanese Kobangs amounted to 54,809 guilders, 8 stuivers and 13 pennies. On August 26, ensign Ernst van Naarden died and was buried on August 28.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1877 / 0519 The text describes that in Noorden Chormandel, head officer Gerrit Westrenen requested to be relieved of his duties in Masulipatnam due to chest problems. He asked to be transferred to Batavia until he fully recovered, after which he wished to return to the homeland. The second in command, Appolonius van Noort, was considered to replace him. Instead, they chose Captain of Arms Roelof Arendsz Boots for the position, giving him the temporary title of Commanding Sergeant, pending higher approval. Boots was selected as he was the most senior and vigilant military officer.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1877 / 0520 Pieter van den Bergh, fiscal officer, and Petrus Hollebeek, warehouse master, both bookkeepers, requested to be promoted to the rank of junior merchant. They, along with van Noort, submitted their petitions. The text specifically mentions van Noort as being very useful and necessary for the Company's service, particularly due to his knowledge of customs.
Westrenen, who appears to be a senior official, had also made some kind of request that needed approval from the higher authorities.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1877 / 0521 On May 18, 1741, the Dutch East India Company's subjects departed from Macassar. The young King of Boni went to Tsjinrana Boni with his army. European soldiers traveled in local vessels while the admiral took a small boat, arriving at Solo around 7 PM.
On Thursday the 30th, the admiral left Solo and arrived at Tsjinrana Boni. On Friday the 31st, the young King of Boni came to welcome the admiral and asked if he had come to resume the conflict with the Wadjorese people. The admiral replied that this decision depended on the high officials in Batavia, to whom he would present the matter. If approved, he would request 2,000 Europeans to resolve the Wadjorese situation without outside help.
The admiral told the king it would be impossible to restore the Boni court to good standing while there were so many rulers and such division within the royal family. He would inform the government in Batavia about this, but first wanted to discuss it with the Queen of Boni upon returning to Macassar. He noted that those who contributed most to destroying the kingdom were respected, while those working to restore peace, like Arou Tanette and Arou Palacca, were persecuted.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 2533 / 0249 On May 18, 1741, in Macassar, there was discussion about treaties. The court of Boni refused to honor contracts made by previous kings. On February 18, 1741, the admiral sent first interpreter Jan Hendrik Vol to Tosora with several messages:
On May 20, Arou Calacka, Arou Botto, and Arou Loa along with three common messengers appeared on behalf of the Arou Matua and forty kings of Wadjo. They refused the Company's offer to mediate, stating that Wadjo had made an old contract with Boni at Timoerong.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8215 / 0203 On May 18, 1741, in Macassar, an incident was reported about people from Wajo who refused to travel to Castle Rotterdam until unfaithful contract violators were punished. Messengers spoke to the young King, arguing that disputes between Bone and Wajo should be settled between them as brothers, without Company involvement. His Highness responded that Wajo had broken this brotherhood, which was why the Company and Bone's forces had come to Chinrana to restore order. The messengers had to return with their money unsuccessful.
The people of Wajo realized the visitors wouldn't leave easily and would visit them first. To prevent this, the people from the villages of Sinkang and Tempe released many grass rafts from the freshwater lake where the Chinrana River originates. These rafts, which could hold 8-12 or more people and were normally used for collecting wild duck eggs, floated downstream. The river became so clogged that vessels were pushed backward by the current and these floating islands, causing damage. This made it impossible to travel by boat to Tosora day after day.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8215 / 0023 On November 13, 1661, Pr. Aron Queudo, living in Amsterdam, appeared before notary Adriaen Lock and witnesses. He appointed and gave power of attorney to Ab Querido, also living there, to represent him in all current and future legal matters. This authorization allowed Ab Querido to appear before the Commissioners of Small Claims and other courts in Amsterdam, and to act on behalf of Queudo in all legal proceedings. The document was witnessed by Dirck vande Roe and Johannes Frenrix, and officially recorded by notary Adriaen Lock.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 965485 / 238 On November 26, 1514, several legal transactions took place:
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1510594 / 231 On October 29, 1610, several events took place in Amsterdam. Nege Dies Qverido, a Portuguese resident, appeared before notary Ralm Mathijsz. Through interpreter Manuiel Rodr Visoo, he stood as guarantor for about 6,000 hides that bailiff Huijbert Pauw had seized the previous day. The seizure was done at the request of Fransoijs Haufleur, lord of Garantle in Normandy, under orders from the Court of Holland.
On the same day, Gasper Canties, another Portuguese resident, appeared before the same notary. He stood as guarantor for Casper Fernandis, who had also been detained by bailiff Huijbert Pauw at the request of Fransoijs de Jaufleur. The guarantor agreed that Fernandis would appear before the Court of Holland when required.
The documents were witnessed by Harmen Willemsz, a staff-bearer, and Jochum van Heuwel, a court bailiff.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1510590 / 227 On May 1, 1680, Dirck Hanckelboeren brought linen to the Paradise, which was loading cargo. The ship stayed in Norway for 8-12 days before sailing to Amsterdam with the common fleet. The cost was 2,200 guilders.
Tabbert Stevensz from Offhe, aged 37, served on a boat. Reyer Claessz Keck from Amsterdam was shot with an arrow on land while serving as a captain under Hans Carpenter. He died shortly after and was buried on land.
On December 26 (year unclear), Isalcq Isaucxssz from Renuijden, aged 22, and Slbrant Maertsz, aged 19, had been drinking in Cudelstaent at the tavern of Aelsmeer. While there, they encountered Clijsbrecht, a young man from Truyswoert and another unknown man wearing white pants, a blue shirt, and a red cap. A fight broke out over previous incidents at Aelsmeer.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1510999 / 104 On January 30, several important decisions were made:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.01.02 / 56 / 0104 On November 26, 1624, a meeting was held at The Hague with the States General, presided over by the Lord of Noordwijk. On November 27, 1624, several officials were present, including Renssen, Schimmelpen, Essen, Halewijn, Brouchoven, Rode, Burmania, Haersolte, Marck, Tengnegel, and Ter Cuijlen.
Diego Nunes Belmonte, a Portuguese merchant from Amsterdam, reported on weapons exports to Barbary. He had received permission from the Admiralty of Amsterdam in July to transport:
The Ambassador of the King of Morocco was not satisfied with this arrangement, believing that weapons should only be exported with direct permission from the King. The States General decided that future weapons exports to Barbary would require their special consent, which would only be given at the King's request.
Bastiaen Pieter Jacobs and associates requested permission to transport pigeon manure to Sprang in the Langstraat region under South Holland's jurisdiction for fertilizing their lands. This was referred to the Admiralty of Rotterdam for advice.
Louis de Geer requested payment of 227,000 guilders from the 1623 army expenses, of which over 93,000 guilders were still owed to him. It was decided that the Receiver General would prepare a statement of provincial payments toward the 1623 army expenses.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.01.02 / 3183 / 0692 On January 22, 1638, several Portuguese merchants appeared before the notary Nicolaes Jacobs in Amsterdam. These merchants were Paulo Pinto (about 55 years old), Manuel Sanckes, Manuel de Solis (about 47 years old), and Simon Alvares de Crasto (about 38 years old). They made a statement at the request of Lopo Ramires, another Portuguese merchant.
They testified about two sugar mills (called Engenhos) in Bahia, Brazil, owned by Diogo Lopes Vlsoa from Lisbon. The lands of these mills were cultivated by various men called lavradores, who worked with their slaves to plant and harvest sugarcane. The cane was brought to the mills where Vlsoa's slaves and workers processed it into sugar.
According to Brazilian custom, the sugar was divided among different parties:
Each party marked their sugar crates with their own marks. The sugar was then transported to Bahia city for sale. When buyers purchased the sugar, they replaced the original marks with their own.
The witnesses also testified that sugar in Bahia was never inspected or certified by any magistrate or quality control officers. They explained that sugar quality could vary greatly from year to year at the same mill, depending on weather conditions and crop success. Paulo Pinto specifically stated he had visited these mills several times.
The statement was witnessed by Pieter de Barij and Nicolaes Gerritsz.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1937291 / 56 In the meeting, there were discussions about prisoner exchanges with Her Highness, the Spanish Infanta. The meeting examined old records about tolls and taxes on wines and beers in Embden before 1589.
Captain Marin Houchart from Calais, merchants Abraham Jacobs and Joost Aernouts, and Jan Neits from Boulogne complained about Captain Jan Root, who in November seized their ship loaded with Nordic goods and brought it to Enchuysen.
Colonel Rosecrants and his captains requested clarification about their payments since the first of the month when their regiment was reduced. They were told to collect their wages from Moscow with a 2% fee.
Aaron and Abraham Querido, merchants, received permission to send their commissioner David Israel with the ship "Angel Michael" (captained by Pieter Pieters) to load wheat.
On December 13, 1631, Clerk Musch was instructed to deliver their response to two letters from the King of Sweden dated July 7 to Ambassador Ludowicus Camerarius.
Tanneken Drossaert, widow of Samuel Palmer (a former rider under Captain Horatio Veer), requested continuation of her husband's monthly payment of 13 guilders. Instead, she was granted a one-time payment of 50 guilders.
The King of France wrote from Chateau Thierry on November 22 expressing concern about potential letters of reprisal against the clergy of Liege regarding someone named Brandis.
Geertruit Meurs from The Hague was granted permission to write to Commissioner Cracou about collecting 628 guilders owed by Marten Willem, the toll writer of the King of Denmark in Copenhagen.
The Lord of Brederode requested payment of 2,000 guilders for the ransom of Pierre du Pont, a Carmelite from Marche, and 2,500 guilders for Father Gerardus Ottonis, a Jesuit prisoner in Den Bosch.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.01.02 / 3190 / 0678 On December 20, 1620, two brothers and merchants, Jacomo de Bari and Pedro, appeared before notary Niculao Jacobs in Amsterdam. They owned a ship called the Jan Pedro, with Jacomo Rosa as its master. They canceled all previous powers of attorney, especially the one given to Consul Joachim Spranger. They gave new power of attorney to merchant brothers Abraham and Jacomo de Lion in Cadiz, Andalusia.
The brothers authorized them to collect from merchant Bernardo Soudebeecq in Cadiz a barrel of cauldrons and implements that Jacomo Rosa had sent from Malaga. This barrel was meant to replace another barrel containing:
Bernardo Soudebeecq had sold these items and sent them to the mainland. As a result, Jacomo Rosa had to pay merchant Gaspar Duarte in Malaga:
The De Lion brothers were authorized to sell the barrel if it hadn't been sold already, and collect the difference between the sale price and the 3,441 reales paid, plus shipping costs that Bernardo Soudebeecq owed but refused to pay. They could take legal action if necessary and act on behalf of the De Bari brothers in all related matters.
The document was signed in Amsterdam in the presence of witnesses Bernardo Saphore and Guillermo Ernest.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1937239 / 308 Find your ancestors and publish your family tree on Genealogy Online via https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/