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In January 1723, the following ships and traders were recorded in Macassar and Samarang:
The record was signed by Jan Landtheer.
From February 1723, the following ships arrived:
- From Samarang, Totawa, a captain from Boegies, arrived in a Prauw Panker with a capacity of 2 lasten and a crew of 12 men. He brought 167.60 picols (a weight unit, ~61.76 kg each) of Javanese tobacco, as noted in a pass dated October 23, 1722.
- Poana Bawa, another captain from Boegies, arrived in a Gonting with a capacity of 3 lasten and a crew of 12 men. He carried 50 picols of Javanese tobacco, as noted in a pass dated September 27, 1722.
- Pottie, a captain from Boegies, sailed a Gonting owned by a Malay named Alie. The ship had a capacity of 4 lasten and a crew of 14 men. He carried 50 picols of Javanese tobacco, as noted in a pass dated September 3, 1722.
- Willem van Leyburgh the Younger, a citizen from Banda, arrived in a chaloup (a type of boat) owned by his father, Willem van Leyburgh. The ship had a capacity of 40 lasten and a crew of 13 men. He brought:
- Thomas Jacobsz Carpar, a citizen, arrived in a chaloup with a capacity of 45 lasten and a crew of 13 men. He did not bring any trade goods.
These records were based on passes and notes issued by authorities, including one from January 12, 1723.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8189 / 0182
The council of justice in Cormandel made a decision on 7 May 1709 regarding two workers, Hendrik Tjerksz and Harman Jansz, who had been accused of misconduct. Their case was settled on 8 February of that year. Hendrik Tjerksz was demoted to the rank of sailor with a pay cut of ƒ9, while Harman Jansz was suspended from his position and pay for 4 months. Both were also ordered to pay half the cost of the damages they caused to the ships due to their reckless and willful actions. They were then sent back to Trincomalee.
The military leaders had filed a complaint against English allies in Visakhapatnam for refusing to hand over a deserter, Soldier Frans Jacobsz, to Dutch authorities. The English did not respond to the complaint. However, out of 5 soldiers and 2 sailors who had deserted from Masulipatnam and the ship Reijnenburg the previous year, two returned: Soldier Coenraad Choosterman and Sailor Laurens Barentsz Willing. They were pardoned and rehired by the Dutch company, then sent back to Masulipatnam as ordered.
Additionally, two sailors who had recently escaped from the sloop Drakenstein near Narsapur—mentioned in resolutions from 5 February and March—were captured by the Eloersen of the village Kaldinda.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8373 / 0129
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3672 / 0245
- In December 1722, several ships departed from an unspecified port, primarily heading to Banda and Amboina:
- On December 5:
- Joannes Bystervelden and Philip Moreeuw left for Banda with a small ship (30 Lasten) and 14 crew members, carrying 30 Lasten of rice.
- Paulus Claesz sailed for Banda with a ship (35 Lasten) borrowed from Servatius Nonius, with 22 crew members and 35 Lasten of rice.
- Barend Maurits traveled to Banda with a ship (30 Lasten) borrowed from Octavianus Maurits, with 20 crew members and 30 Lasten of rice.
- Hendrik van Surke departed for Banda with his own ship (25 Lasten) and 21 crew members, carrying 25 Lasten of rice.
- Christoffel Parera, a local citizen, sailed to Banda with his ship (30 Lasten) and 17 crew members, carrying 30 Lasten of rice.
- Octavianus Maurits left for Banda with his ship (30 Lasten) and 14 crew members, carrying 30 Lasten of rice.
- Jntje Alie, a resident of Bima, sailed with a small boat (2 Lasten) and 6 crew members, carrying only food supplies for the journey.
- On December 11:
- Isaac Enko, an elderly local citizen and captain, departed for Amboina with a ship (50 Lasten) and 31 crew members, carrying 50 Lasten of rice.
- On December 16:
- Johannes Enko sailed to Amboina with a ship (45 Lasten) borrowed from Levinus Homma, with 18 crew members and 45 Lasten of rice.
- A servant of Jenely Popie sailed from Bima on behalf of the King of Bima with a small boat (2 Lasten) and 15 crew members, carrying only food supplies. He returned with official permission.
- On December 15 and December 19:
- On December 19:
- Tsji-inko, a Chinese sailor, sailed to Amboina with a ship (50 Lasten) borrowed from the Chinese captain Tsji-tienko, with 18 crew members and 50 Lasten of rice.
- On December 20:
- Rutgert van Esse departed for Banda with his ship (30 Lasten) and 19 crew members, carrying 10 Lasten of rice and 20 loads of Javanese salt.
- On December 28:
- Care Managalla, a sailor from Macassar, sailed to Sumbawa with a small boat (2 Lasten) and 5 crew members, carrying 500 old hats and 500 brown sugar loaves on behalf of Maria Pietersz Wede and the attorney of Macassar.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8189 / 0176
- On 12 June 1621, a document from the Dutch Steamboat Company in Amsterdam was recorded, involving a financial and operational report.
- The document mentions a debt collection from Mellieyns and includes invoices for goods and services related to the Mauritius ship, which were prepared for dispatch.
- A request was made to Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire regarding accounts and the transfer of funds.
- A letter from the commander of the ship Rhoin reported minor issues during a voyage to Java.
- On 10 June (year unspecified), a response was given about the delivery of 18,412 stone coals needed for the China voyage. The price was initially set at 14.25 but later adjusted to 16.15 per unit in Dutch currency.
- On 14 June 1841, a decision was made to settle the invoices with the relevant departments, as noted by Greidcels.
- Additional notes mention names like Meenaten and Andie Landouw, possibly involved in the transactions or communications.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 2.10.01 / 1374 / 0007
This document records financial transactions related to land revenues and salaries in a Dutch colony during 1812 and 1813.
- In 1812, revenues were collected from land taxes and amber-cutting licenses, totaling amounts like Sp. Dollars 14,735, 13,120, and 6,286 across March, April, and May.
- In 1813, salaries were paid to officials:
- Additional records include:
- Payments for Javaan Tuppers (likely a local supplier) in 1799, totaling Sp. Dollars 7,722.
- An entry for "Birds Nests" (possibly a traded commodity) in 1799.
- Extracts from treasury accounts for the residencies of Besuki and Panarukan.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 2.10.01 / 3011 / 0435
On 12 October 1728, the following ships arrived in Macassar from Amboina:
- Pieter de Kok, a citizen, arrived with a rented chialoup (small ship) owned by the widow Oemtsjoko. The ship was about 40 lasten (a unit of weight) and had 21 crew members. The travel pass was issued by Governor Johannis Bernard on 6 October 1728. No goods were declared.
- Toidja, a Nachoda (captain) from Wadjo and a resident of Macassar, arrived with his pankor (small boat) of about 3 lasten and 14 crew members. His pass was issued on 7 June 1728. He brought 40 pikuls (a unit of weight) of Javanese tobacco and paid 13 units of local tax.
- Juurs Rodrigoes, a citizen, arrived with a rented chialoup owned by the son of Tsjihiko, a Chinese merchant. The ship was about 30 lasten with 16 crew members. His pass was issued by the governor on 6 October 1728. No goods were declared.
- Josua Hendriksz, a citizen, arrived with a chialoup owned by fellow citizen Philip Goan. The ship was about 35 lasten with 26 crew members. His pass was issued on 6 October 1728. No goods were declared.
- Joseph Claasz, a citizen, arrived with a chialoup owned by the Chinese merchant Quethoeko. The ship was about 30 lasten with 17 crew members. His pass was issued on 7 October 1728. No goods were declared.
- Philip Andriesz, a citizen, arrived with a chialoup owned by retired local captain Isaac Enko. The ship was about 40 lasten with 18 crew members. His pass was issued on 10 October 1728. No goods were declared.
- A ship named Hoksarij arrived, about 45 lasten with 25 crew members. Its pass was issued by Governor Johannis Bernard on 6 October 1728. No goods were declared.
On 19 October 1728, the following ships arrived in Macassar:
- From Zaleijer:
- Amamiadjadia, a Mavor (local leader) from Wadjo, arrived with his pankor of 2 lasten and 6 crew members. His pass was issued on 13 May 1728. He brought 5 corgies (bundles) of Zalijer cloth.
- Todammoe, a Nachoda from Wadjo, arrived with his pankor of about 2 lasten and 5 crew members. His pass was issued on 13 May 1728. No goods were declared.
- From Samarang:
- The Chinese Parnakan (merchant) Intje Djalal, a resident of Macassar, arrived with his gonting (small ship) of about 8 lasten and 21 crew members. His pass was issued by Commander Willem ter Smith on 26 August 1728. He brought:
- 200 pieces of parrings banke (a type of fabric)
- 10 oorgies (bundles) of double ban kust mats
- 15 oorgies of single mats
- 10 pikuls of dammer (local resin or copal)
- 11 pikuls of Javanese tobacco
- From Mangeraij:
- Care Mangalle, a servant of citizen Abraham Fransz, arrived with his pankor of 3 lasten and 13 crew members. His pass was issued on 5 April 1728. He brought 12 pikuls of wax.
- From Batavia:
- Totjamang, a Nachoda from Wadjo, arrived with his gonting owned by Lasati. The ship was about 3 lasten with 38 crew members. His pass was issued by the authorities in Batavia on 23 September 1728. He brought:
- 11 corgies of large gerassen (likely a type of cloth)
- 14 corgies of small gerassen
- 5 large Suradse (from Surabaya) chests
- 3 Bengaalse (from Bengal) chests
- 2 corgies of unspecified goods.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8196 / 0314
On 22 October 1728, records from Macassar detailed the arrival and departure of several ships and their cargoes:
- On 10 June, Nachoda Fouddie, a trader from Wadjo living in Macassar, arrived with a small boat (gonting) owned by Toadda. The boat was about 4 lasten (a unit of weight) and had 10 crew members. They carried a pass from 8 November 1727 and brought 100 bundles of binding rattan, 10 pieces of "gem" (likely a type of pottery), and 6 piculs (a weight unit) of local rice wine from Banjermassing.
- Nachoda Toasseng, also from Wadjo and living in Macassar, arrived with another gonting owned by Pangerang Manko. This boat was about 5 lasten with 24 crew members but had no pass and carried no goods.
- On 12 October, a Chinese trader named Tsjoegansen arrived from Amboina with a small boat (chialoup) owned by Tsjchiko. The boat was about 30 lasten with 17 crew members and had a pass from Governor Johannes Bernard dated 31 May of that year. They brought nothing from Baro.
- Nachoda Intje Mohamima Parna Kan Moor, a local resident, arrived with a gonting of about 7 lasten and 14 crew members. They had a pass from 30 August 1727 and brought 5 piculs of wax, 200 bundles of binding rattan, and 15 piculs of local rice wine.
- On 15 October, Nachoda Tonaga from Wadjo arrived with a gonting owned by Sa-anna Radja. The boat was about 3 lasten with 10 crew members and had a pass from 2 November 1727. They brought 2,500 pieces of bliongs (a type of knife or machete).
- On 18 October, Nachoda Robo Ibrahim, a Moor and mardijker (a freed slave), arrived from Tambora but no further details were given.
- On 21 October, Nachoda Angenamanie from Wadjo arrived from Bima with a pankor (small boat) of about 2 lasten and 10 crew members. They had a pass from 4 December 1727 and brought 7 slaves, 7 piculs of wax, and 2 small chests of Bimanese cloth.
Departures were also recorded in June:
- On 1 June, Nachoda Sihansinko Parna Kan, a Chinese resident, left for Batavia with a chialoup owned by Ongsiack. They took 200 piculs of agar-agar (a jelly-like substance), 40 piculs of stone tripang (sea cucumber), 10 piculs of white tripang, and 10 piculs of black tripang.
- On 4 June, Nachoda Bappadjamla, a Maleijer (likely from Malay origin) resident, left for Bima with a pankor of about 3 lasten and 11 crew members, carrying only food for the journey.
- Nachoda Soelemang from Wadjo left for Samarang with a pankor of about 3 lasten and 11 crew members. They took 10 piculs of white tripang, 1,000 pieces of old cloth, and 5 piculs of unspecified goods.
- Nachoda Poeanna Tawa from Wadjo left for the same destination (Samarang) with a pankor of about 3 lasten and 10 crew members.
- Abrahim, a Moor and mardijker resident, left with a lankor (small boat) of about 3 lasten and 10 crew members. They had a pass from 24 April of that year but carried no goods.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8196 / 0357
In January 1723, several traders arrived in Samarang (Semarang) with goods, primarily Javaese tobacco, as recorded in official passes:
- January 24: Care Njampa, a captain from Macassar (Makassar), arrived with a prauw pankor (small boat) carrying 250 bundles of firewood from Samarang. His boat was 2 last (about 4,000 kg) in size, with a crew of 6.
- January 25:
- January 27:
- January 28:
Departing vessels included:
- January 5: Care Lewa sailed from Sumbawa to Macassar in a small boat with 4 crew, carrying unspecified goods.
- January 6:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8189 / 0180
- On 3 April 1723, three ships arrived in port:
- A prauw (small ship) named Pankor from Tambora, led by captain Soemael from Macassar. The ship was 2 last (a unit of weight) in size, with 5 crew members. It carried 3 enslaved people from Bima and had a pass dated 21 September 1722.
- Another prauw named Pankor from Goa, led by captain Djimali, an envoy of the ruler of Goa. The ship was also 2 last in size, with 10 crew members, and had a pass dated 3 September 1722. It carried no goods.
- A gonting (small boat) from Banjer, led by captain Bapadjoema from Wadjo, sailing for Jntje Soke, a Malay woman. The ship was 5 last in size, with 12 crew members, and had a pass dated 17 November 1722. It carried:
- 3½ corgies (a unit of measure) of rice
- 1 picul (a unit of weight) of copper
- 8 bundles of Chinese tobacco
- 1 bundle of cloves
- 2 piculs of tin
- 600 pieces of tableware
- 3 corgies of bawans (fine) mats
- 100 small Chinese pots
- 500 pieces of porcelain
- 2 chests of Japanese gold thread
- 500 large bowls
- On the same day, a prauw named Pankor from Macassar, led by captain Care Pasceere, arrived. The ship was 2 last in size, with 5 crew members, and had a pass dated 30 September 1722. It carried no goods.
- On 26 April 1723, a prauw named Pankor from Macassar, led by captain Care Pasceere, departed. The ship was 2 last in size, with 6 crew members, and had a pass dated 28 March 1723. It carried no goods.
- Five ships departed on 19 April 1723:
- A gonting led by captain Jntje Zadar, a local resident, bound for Cajely. The ship was 3 last in size, with 9 crew members, and carried 2000 bundles of rice.
- A prauw named Pankor led by captain Tohoema from Wadjo, bound for Samarang. The ship was 2 last in size, with 14 crew members, and carried:
- 1 picul of wax
- 3 corgies of Buginese cloth
- 500 old clappus (a type of cloth) from Soemba
- A prauw named Pankor led by captain Care Coepa, bound for Soemba. The ship was 3 last in size, with 16 crew members, and carried:
- 2 piculs of large gums
- 1 corgie of rice
- 500 belijongs (a type of knife) from Cinrana
- A prauw named Pankor led by captain Podjama, a Buginese sailor, carrying only food supplies for the journey.
- A prauw named Pankor led by captain Hoemara from Boegies, bound for Bannang, carrying:
- 300 bliongs (a type of knife) or chopping knives
- 1 corgie of salempoeris (a type of cloth)
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8189 / 0195
On 17 May 1723, a record was made of ships arriving and departing from Sedert (a port) in June 1723. The log was signed by Jan Lantsheer.
- Departing ships in May 1723:
- Vos (likely a ship captain) took with him:
- 20 bundles of black tripang (sea cucumber)
- 28 bundles of white tripang
- 10 stone measures of tripang
- 2 units of wax
- 1 unit of paper (cart)
- Lead (loot)
- Banjer, captain (nachoda) Jntje, sailed on a prauw (small ship) named Bilitong, sized 21 last (a unit of weight), with 13 crew members. They carried only food supplies for the journey.
- Aboebakae, a Bugis representative of the ruler of Bony, sailed on a prauw named Pankor, sized 2 last, with 12 crew members. He carried nothing but was on a mission for his ruler.
- Pogomjoe, captain from Sumbawa, sailed on a prauw named Pankor, sized 2 last, with 5 crew members. They carried only food supplies for the journey.
- Arriving ships in June 1723:
- From Amboina, a Chinese trader named Bathiamko arrived on a chaloup (small boat) named Tsjitionko, sized 50 last, with 19 crew members. The ship had a pass from Governor Pieter Gabry, dated 27 May 1723. No cargo was listed.
- Toserang, captain from Wadjo, arrived on a gonting (small ship) named Catjoe, sized 3 last, with 11 crew members. They brought:
- 1000 large plates
- 500 table piercings (likely decorative items)
- 1000 large bowls
- 50 large iron pans
- 4 bundles of Chinese tobacco
- 40 large umbrellas (quitasols)
- 1 chest of Japanese kettles
- Toeloe, captain from Wadjo, living locally, arrived on a prauw named Pankor, sized 2 last, with 9 crew members. No cargo was listed.
- Gaarang, captain from Macassar, arrived on a prauw sized about 2 last, with 9 crew members. They brought:
- 2 enslaved people from Batavia
- Cloth (Soeroe Padjako) from Boutualag, amounting to 2 and 2/3 units.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8189 / 0205
- On 14 October 1724, records from Macassar noted several ship departures:
- Nachoda Carre Djarre left for Adidem in a Macassar ship called a gonting, carrying 11 crew and 5 lasten (units of cargo) of rice. He took 2 chests of Buginese clothes, 10 boxes of small items, and minor goods.
- A ship from Banka, led by Nachoda Banda, sailed for Parnackan in a Chinese ship with 6 lasten and 11 crew, carrying 2 lasten of rice, 2 chests of Buginese clothes, and minor goods.
- Nachoda Bapa Djamila departed for Bima in a small vessel (2 lasten, 6 crew) to buy rice, taking no extra goods.
- Nachoda Carenjampa, a servant of the ruler of Gowa, left for Bima in a similar vessel to handle official tasks.
- Nachoda Bapa Tokeeng sailed for Adidem in a small vessel (2 lasten, 7 crew) to buy rice, taking no extra goods.
- Nachoda Totawa, a Buginese captain, departed for Samarang in a 3-lasten vessel with 6 crew, carrying 10 bags of dried areca nut, 1 unit of wax, and minor goods.
- A ship from Ternate, led by an unnamed captain, sailed for Bima with 5 crew and 2 lasten, carrying 1 chest of coarse Bengal cloth and 100 bundles of binding rattan.
- Burgher Tevi Abrahamsz left for Adidem in a chialie (small boat) owned by Burgher van Surker, with 25 lasten and 13 crew, aiming to buy rice.
- On 29 September 1724, Motheko, a Chinese trader, departed for Batavia in a gonting with 6 lasten and 30 crew, carrying:
- On 7 November 1724, a document was signed in Macassar under the Castle Rotterdam by:
- On 16 November 1724, a Malay letter was received in Batavia from the King of Buton and his nobles, addressed to:
The letter expressed:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8190 / 0266
The following is a record of ships departing from Macassar in October 1724 and February 1724, detailing their destinations, crew, cargo, and purposes:
- 14 October 1724:
- Torabia, captain (nachoda) of a small ship (pankor, 2 lasten), with 6 crew members, departs Macassar to buy rice.
- Poeanna Djora, captain of a pankor (2 lasten), with 7 crew members, departs with only food supplies for the journey.
- Care Mangeliki, captain of a pankor (2 lasten), with 5 crew members, carries 4 corgies (units) of salempore (cloth) and 1000 bundles of rice.
- Care Mangeenba, captain, departs to Banjermassing in a gonting (3 lasten) with 8 crew members, carrying 2 lasten of Macassar salt, 1 corgie of silk fabrics, 1 corgie of somas (cloth), and minor goods.
- Toasie, captain from Sumbawa, in a pankor (2 lasten) with 9 crew members, departs to buy rice.
- Cornelis Hardenberg, a citizen (burger) from Samarang, sails a small ship (chialoup, 35 lasten) owned by Maria Jans, widow of Hardenberg the Elder, with 21 crew members, carrying 4 enslaved people.
- Care Mang Ewaij, servant of the ruler (sijn hoogheit) of Gou, in a pamaijang (2 lasten) with 6 crew members, departs to collect enslaved people for the ruler.
- Jntje Abas, captain from Caij Lij, in a pankor (2 lasten) with 10 crew members, carries 1 corgie of striped cloth, 1 corgie of silk fabrics, 1 corgie of Boeginees (Bugis) cloth, and minor goods.
- 15 October 1724:
- 18 February 1724:
- Totanga, captain from Batavia, in a gonting (6 lasten) with 25 crew members, carries 1 bale of wax, 2 corgies of Boeginees cloth, 4 corgies of silk fabrics, 20 button cases (boutons kisjens), 1 last of green beans (katjang), and minor goods.
- Abraham Fran. (likely Abraham Frans), in a ship (6 lasten) with 16 crew members, carries 3 lasten of rice, 3 corgies of Boeginees cloth, 10 button cases, 2 bales of Javanese tobacco, and minor goods.
- Care Mabela from Macassar, captain of a pankor (2 lasten) with 7 crew members, departs to buy rice.
- 21 February 1724:
- 23 February 1724:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8190 / 0264
This record details the arrival and departure of trading vessels in Macassar during 1724, primarily involving small ships like pankors, gontings, and prauws. Here’s a summary of the key movements:
- October 14, 1724 – A ship with 8 crew members arrives from an unspecified location, carrying 150 bundles of binding rattan and 1 "corgie" (unit of) mats, following a pass issued on September 24, 1724.
- October 16, 1724 – Nachoda Jotti from Bugis arrives from Samarang in a gonting (small ship) named To-alie, with a capacity of 4 last (a unit of weight) and 19 crew. He brings 90 piculs (6,000 kg) of Javanese tobacco, 3 piculs of tamarind, and 2 "corgies" of double-layered mats, following a pass from June 8, 1724.
- Jntje Koeboe, a trader from Malay, arrives from Sumbawa in a pankor with 2 last capacity and 5 crew, bringing 2 last of rice under a pass from May 10, 1724.
- Nachoda Jodoesie from Wadjo arrives from Samarang in a gonting named Torase (3 last, 10 crew) with 57 piculs of Javanese tobacco and 2 "corgies" of Madurese cloth, following a pass from May 30, 1724.
- Carenjeko from Macassar arrives from Sumbawa in a pankor (2 last, 5 crew) with 4 slaves, under a pass from February 25, 1724.
- Sourong Dienr, a servant of Crain Tane Tane, arrives from Bima in a pankor (2 last, 10 crew) but brings nothing, following a pass from Resident Abraham Walburg dated September 22, 1724.
- Juelij Parado, a high official from Bima, arrives with two ships (a pankor and a gonting, total 4 last, 70 crew) but brings nothing, under a pass from Resident Ar Walburg dated September 22, 1724.
- Bauimisare Rompo, a servant of the king of Bima, arrives in a pankor (4 last, 32 crew) but brings nothing, under the same pass.
- Domponees Bommi Balouw arrives from Adidem in a pankor (3 last, 30 crew) but brings nothing, under the same pass.
- Jntje Baktong arrives from Sumbawa in a pankor (2 last, 8 crew) but brings nothing, under a pass from July 24, 1724.
Departing vessels include:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8190 / 0262
This record from Macassar details the movement of trading vessels in August and September 1724, listing their origins, captains, crew sizes, cargo, and destinations.
- On 14 August 1724, a ship from Macassar named Tottie (also called Lasoekoeroe), captained by an unnamed leader, carried 30 crew members and transported goods including 5 bales of wax, 5 corg (units) of boegins cloth, 1 bale of carst, 1 bale of casoemba, 20 pieces of small tin containers, and minor items. The ship had a capacity of 6 lasten (a Dutch unit of weight).
- Between 18 August and 23 August 1724, several ships departed:
- A ship headed to Bima, captained by Poetona Sallang, with a crew of 8 and a capacity of 2 lasten, left to buy rice.
- A ship headed to Adidem, captained by Tosama, with a crew of 5 and a capacity of 2 lasten, also left to buy rice.
- A ship from Banda, owned by Levi Abrahamsz, a citizen, carried 14 crew members and 25 lasten of rice. The ship had a capacity of 25 lasten.
- A ship from Amboina, captained by the Chinese trader Lunkeko, with a crew of 16 and a capacity of around 30 lasten, carried 30 lasten of 5 bales of Indian goods.
- A ship from Samarang, owned by citizen Pieter Fransz, carried 23 crew members and only provisions for the journey. The ship had a capacity of 35 lasten.
- A ship headed to Bima, captained by Care Passelere, with a crew of 6 and a capacity of 2 lasten, left to buy rice or padij (unhusked rice).
- A ship from Adideij, captained by Care Baritta, with a crew of 12 and a capacity of 2 lasten, carried only provisions for the journey.
- On 25 August 1724, a ship from Adidem, captained by Bapakeen Bo, with a crew of 5 and a capacity of 2 lasten, left to buy rice.
- On 30 August 1724, a ship headed to Tambora, captained by Baya Keenbo, with a crew of 7 and a capacity of 2 lasten, left to buy rice.
- The document was signed in Castle Rotterdam, Macassar, on 3 September 1724 by Jan Lantsheer.
- A list of arriving vessels in September 1724 includes:
- From Sumbawa, captained by Care Noemalo, with a crew of 6 and a capacity of 2 lasten, arrived on an unspecified date, carrying 1000 bundles of rice.
- From Tambora, captained by Intje Adoel, with a crew of 6 and a capacity of 2 lasten, arrived carrying 2 bales of wax and 1 bale of hakte beenuwe (a type of wood).
- From Samarang, captained by Ange Sammoe, with a crew of 17 and a capacity of around 2 lasten, arrived carrying 65 bales of Javanese tobacco and 2 corg of babiansz mats.
- From Biena, captained by Tonga, with a crew of 5 and a capacity of 2 lasten, arrived carrying 2 lasten of rice.
- From Adidem, captained by Bapadjamila, with a crew of 7 and a capacity of 2 lasten, arrived carrying 2 slaves and 1 last of rice.
- From Adidem, captained by Intje Boejong, with a crew of 9 and a capacity of 2 lasten, arrived carrying 2 lasten of rice.
- On 13 September 1724, a ship from Passier, captained by Joidja from Boegies, with a capacity of 2 lasten, passed through.
The document provides a snapshot of the trading activities, routes, and commodities exchanged in the region during this period.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8190 / 0260
In October 1724 and August 1724, several ships departed from Macassar to various destinations. Here are the details:
- Toaboe van Wadjo, a captain, left for Barro on a gonting (small ship) of about 8 lasten (a unit of weight) with a crew of 10. He carried 1 last of salt, 5 corgies (bundles) of birasz cloth, 2 boeginees (Bugis) cloths, and some small items.
- Poeanna Mima, another captain, sailed to an unspecified location on a pankor (small boat) of about 2 lasten with 7 crew members. He took 1000 balls of brown sugar and minor goods.
- Johannes Stephanus Roerberg, a citizen from Amboina, traveled on a chialoup (small vessel) owned by retired Dutch citizen Captain Jan Paul Roerberg. The ship was about 30 lasten with 16 crew members and carried 30 lasten of unspecified goods.
- Angemamoe, a captain, headed to Sumbawa on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 6 crew members, carrying only food supplies.
- Limmauko, a Chinese trader, sailed to Samarang on a ship of about 30 lasten with 18 crew members, carrying 1 pil (unit of measure) of casoemba (likely a type of fabric or good).
- Bathiamko, another Chinese trader from Amboina, sailed on a chialoup owned by Soon Tsje-liko of about 30 lasten with 18 crew members, carrying 30 lasten of rice.
- To-Esa van Wadjo, a captain, left for Batavia on a gonting of about 8 lasten with 24 crew members. He carried 1 pil of caret (possibly a type of wax or good), 5 pil of wax, 1 pil of casoemba, 5 corgies of dirasz cloth, 5 boeginees cloths, 20 pieces of boetonsz kisjens (likely small bags or items), and some minor goods for rice trading.
- Adriaan Tawaris, a citizen, departed for Adidem on a gonting of about 5 lasten with 30 crew members, carrying 7 pils of wax and 10 enslaved people.
- Care Passasa, a captain, sailed to Sumbawa on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 6 crew members, carrying nothing but aiming to buy rice.
- Sourong Dienr C. Crain Tane Jane, a captain, headed to Bima on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 9 crew members, carrying nothing but intending to settle matters for his employer.
- Care Gappa, a captain, sailed to Tambora on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 6 crew members, carrying nothing but planning to buy rice.
- Mangelike, a captain, headed to Bima on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 5 crew members, carrying nothing but intending to buy rice or padij (unhusked rice).
- Toasse van Wadjo, a captain, left for Barro on a gonting of about 7 lasten with 8 crew members, carrying 2 corgies of gerassen (possibly a type of cloth), 2 boeginees cloths, 5 biras cloths, 1 last of rice, and some minor items.
- Fabia Jacobsz, a citizen, sailed to Zaleijer on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 12 crew members, carrying only food supplies for the journey.
- Intje Mamia, a captain, headed to Bima on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 12 crew members, carrying 1000 pieces of various goods and minor items.
- Tohoema van Wadjo, a captain, departed for Batavia on a gonting of unspecified size.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8190 / 0258
- On an unspecified date in Makassar at Castle Rotterdam, a man named Johannes Brugman sold a slave named t Labasso from Wadjo to Barent Winkel, a soldier and dairy farmer working for the Dutch East India Company (VOC). The slave acknowledged Winkel as his new owner for a price of 50 rijksdaalders (each worth 48 stuivers). The sale was recorded by Willem van Duijten, with witnesses Johannes Ferera and Cornelis de Witt present.
- On March 23, 1742, in Valkenburg, a man named Dain Mang Epe, son of Tomillallang Dain Mamala, sold his slave named Baxoe (also from Wadjo, now renamed Diana) to Johannes Paijs, an Ambonese sergeant from Soaija. The price was 34 rijksdaalders (each worth 48 stuivers). The deal was recorded by S. A. Wittenberg, with P. Bartelsz as a witness.
- On July 11, 1743, in Batavia, three witnesses—Willem Alexandersz, Jacob Fransz, and Erasmus (local citizens living in Poelokeloor and Meij Gragt)—confirmed under oath for Johan van Visvliet, a notary, that they had served with Johannes Coelipa, an Ambonese sergeant, under Captain Kawasa Jonkor in the war in Makassar. They traveled together on the ship Gaasperdam via Bima, Dompo, and Sumbauwa back to Batavia.
- The witnesses testified that about a month and a half earlier in Bima, Coelipa had legally bought a slave named Rlama from a free man named Finaal. He paid the full price, brought the slave aboard the ship with the captain’s and bookkeeper’s permission, and paid the slave’s passage fee during the journey. The statement was signed by the notary Johan van Visvliet and witnesses Pieter Ronsz Demoor de Jonge and Anthonij Salomonsz.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 9406 / 0052
This record from Macassar (modern-day Makassar, Indonesia), dated 22 October 1728, lists ships arriving and departing between 8 October and 31 October 1728. The following details were noted about arriving vessels:
- Nachoda Lawacka, a resident of Wadjo (a region in Sulawesi), arrived from Batavia (modern-day Jakarta) on a gonting (small ship) of about 8 lasten (a unit of cargo capacity) with 38 crew members. His travel pass was issued by the Dutch authorities on 6 September 1728. He brought:
- 12 large corgies (units of measure) of processed rice,
- 20 small and 5 coarse Zouradse (likely a type of fabric or textile),
- 5 sprijen (possibly a type of cloth or tool),
- 2 common armozijne (a type of fabric),
- 2 cust chitsen (another fabric type),
- 5 coarse epos (fabric),
- 2 fine cassa (likely cassia, a spice or fabric).
- Thansinko, a Chinese resident, arrived from Batavia on a gonting of about 5 lasten with 13 crew members. His pass was dated 20 August 1728, and he brought 25 pikuls (a weight measurement, ~60 kg each) of Chinese tobacco, already taxed in Batavia.
- Ian Warnar, a Dutch citizen, arrived from Banda (Banda Islands) on a chialoup (small sailing vessel) owned by Iohannis Pietersz, an Indigenous citizen. The ship was about 30 lasten with 16 crew members. His pass was issued by the temporary governor Pieter Anthonij de Abbing on 29 September 1728. He brought nothing taxable.
- Ioost Colbrink, a Dutch citizen, arrived from Ambon on a chialoup owned by the widow Mighiel Anthonijsz. The ship was about 30 lasten with 15 crew members. His pass was issued by Governor Johannis Bernard on 2 October 1728. He also brought nothing taxable.
- Nachoda Totti, a free Bugis (an ethnic group from Sulawesi) and resident, arrived from Samarang (modern-day Semarang, Java) on a gonting of about 4 lasten with 18 crew members. His pass was dated 19 July 1728, and he brought 60 pikuls of Javanese tobacco from Poumoukan.
- Nachoda Angemoena, from Macassar, arrived on a pankor (small boat) of about 2 lasten with 7 crew members. His pass was dated 6 May 1728, and he brought nothing taxable.
- Nachoda Intjena Passiene, a Malay resident, arrived from Sumba on a pankor of about 3 lasten with 9 crew members. His pass was dated 16 April 1728, and he brought:
- 37 enslaved people,
- 3 pikuls of sumbast (a type of yarn or thread).
- Nachoda Indje Nala, a Malay resident, arrived from Bima on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 7 crew members. His pass was dated 30 August 1728, and he brought nothing taxable.
- Daing Riolo, a subject of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) from Glisson, arrived from Sumbawa on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 7 crew members. His pass was dated 4 August 1728, and he brought nothing taxable.
- Nachoda Manroe, a Malay resident, arrived from Sumbawa on a pankor of about 2 lasten with 6 crew members. His pass was dated 9 June 1728, and he brought 14 enslaved people.
- Thomas Vogelsang, an Indigenous captain, arrived from Amboina (modern-day Ambon) on a hired chialoup owned by the Chinese merchant Souhoka (also called Hoksarij). The ship was about 9 lasten.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8196 / 0312
This record from Macassar on 22 October 1728 lists ships arriving and departing between 8 October and 31 October 1728:
- From Batavia:
- Nachoda Lawacka, a trader from Wadjo living in Macassar, arrived with a gonting (small ship) of about 8 lasten (a unit of weight) and 38 crew. His cargo included:
- 12 large corgies (units of fabric)
- 20 small corgies
- 5 large Zouradse Chissen (a type of cloth)
- 5 sprijen (a type of fabric)
- 2 common armozijne (a type of cloth) from Batavia
- 2 Cust Chitsen (a type of fabric)
- 5 large Epos (a type of cloth)
- 2 fine Cassa (a type of fabric)
- Thansinko, a Chinese trader living in Macassar, arrived with a gonting of about 5 lasten and 13 crew, carrying 25 bundles of Chinese tobacco.
- From Banda:
- Jan Warnar, a local citizen, arrived with a chialoup (small boat) owned by Johannis Pietersz, another local citizen. The boat was about 30 lasten with 16 crew and carried no cargo.
- From Ambon:
- Joost Kolbrink, a local citizen, arrived with a chialoup owned by the widow Mighiel Anthonijsz. The boat was about 30 lasten with 15 crew and carried 9 pieces and 305 small items (unspecified).
- From Samarang:
- Nachoda Totti, a free Bugis trader living in Macassar, arrived with a gonting of about 4 lasten and 18 crew, carrying 60 bundles of Javanese tobacco from Poumoukan.
- From Macassar:
- Nachoda Angemoena arrived with a pankor (small boat) of about 2 lasten and 7 crew, carrying no cargo.
- From Sumba:
- Nachoda Intjena Passiene, a Malay trader living in Macassar, arrived with a pankor of about 3 lasten and 9 crew, carrying 37 enslaved people and 3 bundles of Sumbast yarn.
- From Bima:
- Nachoda Indje Nala, a Malay trader living in Macassar, arrived with a pankor of about 2 lasten and 7 crew, carrying no cargo.
- From Sumbawa:
- Nachoda Daing Riolo, a subject of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) from Glisson, arrived with a pankor of about 2 lasten and 7 crew, carrying no cargo.
- Nachoda Manroe, a Malay trader living in Macassar, arrived with a pankor of about 2 lasten and 6 crew, carrying 14 enslaved people.
- From Amboina:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8195 / 0310
On 31 December 1783, officials in Samarang (Semarang) sent an original letter to Governor Siberg and his council, dated 27 December 1783. The letter included:
- A sealed package with:
- An original "patent letter" (official authorization) addressed separately to Mr. Tiberg, dated the same day.
- An extract from a report by the acting President of Binia (Bima), dated 10 May 1783, about loan agreements with the rulers of Sumbawa and Laboug.
- An extract with resolutions and meeting notes from 4 December 1783, 30 July 1781, and 10 November 1781, regarding supplies for Chinese sailors.
- Two sealed packages for the Governor and Council of Ambon and Banda, containing:
- General and secret receipts, along with attachments, to be given to the captains of the departing ships Buitenlaven and De Vriendschap on 18 December 1783.
- One package with payroll papers for Samarang.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 7642 / 0879
The text lists people and goods transported by the Dutch, likely in the 17th or 18th century, including:
-
Enslaved individuals from various regions, including:
-
Other groups transported include:
- Free Black people ("vrije Swarten"): 107 adults and 1 child.
- Mardijkers (likely freed enslaved people of Asian descent): 72 adults and 3 children.
- Free Macassaren (from Macassar): 1 person.
- Chinese people: 110 adults (68 men, 39 women, and 3 unspecified).
-
Goods transported include:
-
The text also categorizes people by gender and age:
- Men ("M"): 114 adults.
- Women ("V"): 93 adults.
- Children ("K"): 73.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 7958 / 0114
On 30 May 1727, a record was made of several ships and their crews departing from Makassar to various destinations:
- Nachoda Jamal Maeijer, a local resident, departed for Bima on his pankor (small ship) carrying 2 lasten (about 4,000 kg) with a crew of 8 men. He only took food supplies for the journey, costing 6 units.
- From Amboina, citizen Iohannes Boerberg sailed on a chialoup (small vessel) owned by retired Dutch captain Jan Paul Roerberg. The ship was about 30 lasten (around 60,000 kg) with a crew of 15 men.
- Nachoda Lare Gappa from Glissen sailed to Sumbauwa on his pankor of 2 lasten with 7 crew members, taking only food for the trip.
- Nachoda Majalima from Dompo traveled to Bima on his pankor of 2 lasten with 7 crew members, also carrying only food supplies.
- Nachoda Tobiloe from Wadjo set off for Zekat on his pankor of 2 lasten with 6 crew members, taking only food for the journey, costing 8 units.
- Nachoda Jntje Grassi, a local resident of Bima, sailed on his pankor of 2 lasten with 5 crew members, carrying only food supplies for the trip, including 30 lasten (about 60,000 kg) of rice, costing 8 units and 9ber (likely an additional small currency).
The record also notes that on 9ber (likely 9 September), another entry was made, though details are unclear.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 8193 / 0190
- The records detail the transport of timber and other goods in the region of Maros and nearby areas during the 17th century, involving various individuals and communities.
- On 29 July 1673, timber and other items were transported from several locations, including:
- On an unspecified date in 1627, Pieter Pieters transported goods including:
- Total transported timber on this occasion: 4,298 units, with a value of 168,825 (likely in a currency such as guilders) and additional items like ange tosepe and toa callo valued at 3,545 and 130:11:9193 respectively.
- On 30 July 1678, timber was transported from carregappa and oesingh:
- On the same date, aurogoero pejoiemma transported:
- Total transported timber on this occasion: 3,479 units, with a value of 177,715.
- From carre taggele, various individuals transported goods:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1335 / 1453
- The records detail the transport of timber and other goods by various individuals and groups in the 17th century, primarily in 1678.
- On July 25, 1678, payments were recorded for transporting timber, including:
- On July 28, 1678, Cassewarangh transported goods such as:
- On July 29, 1678, records from Gontemenij show transports including:
- Total timber transported in some entries reached large quantities, such as:
- Other individuals and groups mentioned include:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1335 / 1451
This record details the transport of enslaved people and goods by the Dutch in the 17th century. The entries list the names of enslaved individuals, their likely origins or ethnicities, and the numbers transported on specific dates and locations.
- On 23 July 1678, in Manado, under the supervision of Manos, a total of 104,642 goods (likely referring to forced labor or enslaved people) were transported. The list includes:
- 750 people labeled as todope,
- 70 as galarang,
- 55 as simbang,
- 75 as ange kasing,
- 30 described as sijn hooghijts trompetters (likely royal trumpeters),
- 1,142 as towitee,
- 1,772 as ange asing,
- 605 as mange Cajo,
- 268 as angepinde,
- 170 as angerating,
- 705 as ange lauw,
- 1,240 as ange mamma,
- 760 as sauwale van ange asing,
- 3,201 labeled as bossen (likely a term for groups or units),
- 2,800 to 4,200 as sijn volcq (his people),
- 300 as sauwalio,
- 600 transported on Soregierangh from Crainlincques,
- 1,100 from Loma Marous and his son,
- 2,260 as vos volcq (possibly another group designation),
- 1,200 as ange doelang,
- 714 as sijn volcq,
- 544 as sauwala,
- 459 as angemunto.
- Total transported: 124,677.
- On 24 July (year unspecified), in Betang, from Cadja Brietambij, and in Tijpe, from Sr. Julliaen Botelho, the following were transported:
- On 4 June 1678, in Maros, 4,642 goods labeled as bossen were transported.
- On 25 July 1675, in Camaniang Adij, from Monsr. Nicolaes Pleun, the following were transported:
- 2,800 labeled as bossen,
- 600 as ange pomrampan,
- 250 as telinting,
- 300 as ange adul,
- 100 as anka liema,
- 140 as ana anone,
- 60 as angsoekie,
- 140 as tange,
- 100 as carne sarnie,
- 100 as donting,
- 300 as ambon,
- 100 as ange sian,
- 50 as onge taine,
- 90 as jaije,
- 40 as cajous,
- 380 as ange setij,
- 260 as crainjecko,
- 250 as ange sacka,
- 120 as toposa,
- 100 as todieng,
- 50 as carono,
- 50 as angemenan,
- 33 as t Jamban,
- 30 as anno tanos,
- 2,750 as ongeomara,
- 200 as sauwala,
- 26 as bouwtenga.
- Total transported: 13,583.
- From Tommonassa, the following were transported:
- 1,000 labeled as ange nampa,
- 185 as tolaboang,
- 27 as tonienno,
- 100 as angemang,
- 90 as toanna,
- 1,000 as tomara,
- 1,000 as tolulie,
- 160 as pato,
- 84 as angealijerc,
- 110 as ange naboen.
- Total transported: 4,186.
The total number of transported goods (enslaved people) across these records is 135,833, with an additional 7,025 noted separately.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 1335 / 1449
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