Users of Open Archives can have summaries generated from the recognized texts (transcriptions) produced through text recognition (OCR) and handwriting recognition (HTR). Neither of these artificial intelligence tasks is perfect, but they are often more than sufficient to make the historical document understandable. In the transcripts, names are underlined in green and clickable (to search the personal entries on Open Archives for the name in question), the recognized dates have a light gray background and recognized place names have a light purple background. The results of the application of (European) artificial intelligence have not been verified by a human.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1511013 / 91
View transcript NL-TbRAT / 1703733 / 263
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 4441 / 0052 According to records from a treasurer or bookkeeper, money was spent on equipment for a ship called the Admiraald Iaffren that had been in an accident. The estate sales of deceased persons were handled by a legal curator and added to the treasury, totaling 677 guilders, 4 stuivers, and 6.7 pennies.
Beyond the bills mentioned in their letter of December 31, they issued another bill of exchange worth 6,100 guilders to Maria Magdalena Otten, Jacob Borkelmans and Jan Poroly in Middelburg, to be paid in Amsterdam four months after presentation. The old currency piastre was calculated at 61 stuivers.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 4441 / 0021 On October 29, 1773, a sworn declaration was made before Francois Bartholomeus Hemmekam, a junior merchant and translator. David Croes (quartermaster), Jan Keulder, and Gerrit Baas (sailors) on the Company's ship Pantjallang Ternaten testified at the request of their commander Leendert van der Staal.
They declared that when leaving the Xullok harbor, they had to cut their anchor rope to avoid colliding with an English two-masted vessel called the Carleil. This resulted in the loss of:
The declaration was later reconfirmed under oath at Castle Orange in Ternaten. The council approved writing off these equipment losses as they were necessary to preserve the ship.
Additionally, on October 26, 1773, four sailors deserted in Kullok and likely joined the English:
The council approved writing off their wages on December 4, 1773.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3418 / 0252 On August 5, 1783, officials discussed several requests for refunds of tax payments. The first request was made in 1781 by Commencie Compagn, Snouck Hurgronje & Louissen regarding ships and goods that couldn't complete their journeys due to war.
The officials had always been reluctant to grant such refunds for ships traveling to both
The second matter concerned Louissen's request to be freed from paying taxes for the ship "de Vlijtigheid" captained by Cornelis Muijden, coming from
Another case involved Abraham and Johannes de Smit's small ship "Jonge Jacob," captained by Jan Arends. This vessel, heading from
The officials concluded that since these tax collections were based on official charter rights for all ships coming from the West Indies, no changes should be made as this would be extremely disadvantageous to the Company. They noted that in similar past cases, shipowners had paid these taxes without objection. The fact that the small ship had paid heavy import and export duties to the French Crown in
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 438 / 0191 In Batavia, a ship of the Dutch East India Company, named "Maria Cornelia," needed repairs before its return journey to Europe via the Enkhuizen chamber. At Hoorn, the rudder was taken ashore for repairs and later returned to the ship. Jan Arends was identified as the ship's captain.
Between February 26 and March 19, 1793, detailed weather records were kept, showing varying conditions of wind and rain. During this period, the ship underwent extensive repairs, including:
Additionally, the land boats and harbor boats were caulked and repaired, and two boats were built for the fiscal officer's use. The land boat "Admiral Tromp" was sent to Saldanha Bay on February 8 and had not yet returned. The document was signed at the Cape of Good Hope by Cornelisz Water and Gerrit Scheeler.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 4358 / 0294 Between August 24 and the end of the month, many ships arrived at and departed from a Caribbean port. The vessels included brigantines, barks, sloops and other small ships carrying various goods between Caribbean islands.
Arriving vessels brought:
Among the captains were Sam Salem, John Wilrij, Thomas Swan, Jan Arends, Pierre Cappe, Moses Fernandes, and Cornelis Luijdens. Many of their ships were recorded as heading "to sea" after unloading their cargo.
The names of some vessels included Alexandria, Elisabeth, Morgenstar (Morning Star), Vigilantie (Vigilance), La Candelaria, and Twee Vrienden (Two Friends).
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 1173 / 0023 On March 10, 1783, a meeting was held about collecting recognition fees from ships coming from foreign places under the Company's charter. The matter was given to the Gentlemen of the Merchant Guilds for examination. The ships in question were:
On March 16, 1783, it was decided that recognition fees would be collected on goods loaded in these ships according to the charter. Ab:r and I. de Smits, owners of the first ship, objected to paying due to high fees already paid in Demerarij. Snouck Hurgronje and Ab Lonissen, owners of the second ship, agreed to pay but requested reimbursement of one-third port fees for their ship "de Koop" (captained by C. Magnus) which couldn't sail to the African coast due to war with England. The owners of the third ship couldn't yet respond as the mother had recently died.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 713 / 0040 In 1771, a ship captained by Jan Arends sailed from Stende to Martinique but ended up in Demerary. After loading cargo there, it arrived at the Rammekr roadstead. The ship, owned by Abraham and Johanns, was given permission to unload in Zeeland.
The matter concerned payment of recognition fees to the West India Company. The owners wanted to be exempt from fees for ships coming from the West Indies. Two letters about this were sent to the High Council on May 27 and May 29 of that year, but no decision had been made yet.
Another case involved Lonisen's request to be freed from paying fees for the ship "Vlytig" under captain Pritis Munden, coming from Martinique. The Company maintained that recognition fees must be paid according to the charter.
Later, a ship called "Princess Louise Augusta" arrived from Demerary, captained by Pieter Claassen, who paid the required fees without objection. The text concludes that the ships "Vlytig" and "Jonge Jacobus" should also pay their required recognition fees.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 456 / 0020 On March 6, 1786, aboard a ship at 34°29' South, the ship's council met and heard a report that there were 12 ill people on board. The council unanimously decided to follow previous resolutions and do everything possible to help the sick and protect the healthy.
On March 13, 1786, at 34°52' South and 6°40' longitude, chief surgeon J. F. Muller reported 14 sick people, including 3 in serious condition. He requested permission to give the sickest patients, as well as those less ill, lemonade, seaweed, soup, and sauerkraut salad.
On March 20, 1786, at 34°8' South and 20°20' longitude, Muller reported 15 sick people. The council unanimously agreed to continue following the previous resolution.
These meetings took place aboard the Dutch East India Company ship Governor General de Klerq, commanded by Captain Jan Arends, which had sailed from the Zeeland chamber and was headed to China via Batavia.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3708 / 0342 This is a Dutch military and naval personnel record from the late 18th century. It lists various servicemen who served on different ships. Among them were:
The records show various ranks including soldiers, corporals, sailors, drummers, and quartermasters, with their corresponding wages in guilders (ƒ). Many served on different ships including the Geregtigheid, Hinlopen, and Batavia.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3656 / 0027 On March 31, 1783, a meeting discussed shipping taxes and trade issues. Ship owners Abraham and I. de Smit, who managed the vessel "Young Jacobus" captained by Jan Arends, requested relief from paying recognition fees. Their ship had traveled from Demerary to Ostende.
Similarly, Snuck Hurgrone and Louissen, owners of the ship "Vlijtigheid" captained by C. van Muijden, coming from Martinique, asked to be freed from paying company recognition fees. They argued they had already paid heavy export duties to the French Crown.
The Chamber authorized representatives to:
The representatives were to be provided with copies of all relevant documents submitted by the ship owners.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 713 / 0054 On October 2, 1780, the Company decided to insure the ship Planters Lust for an additional 8,000 guilders, on top of the 12,000 guilders already authorized on September 4. Two military payments were processed: 25 guilders ordered by J. A. van Diemen, and 128 guilders from Demerarij dated June 5, 1780, ordered by Jan Arends.
Following van der Mandere's proposal, the Company agreed to insure goods being shipped to Essequebo and Demerarij on the Planters Lust, captained by Rocus van Swijndregte. Present at the meeting were De Bruijn (President), van der Mandere, Lambrechtsen, and van Retthen.
On October 9, 1780, they reviewed a letter from the Presidential Chamber of Amsterdam dated October 3, which included:
The minutes from September 18, September 25, and October 2 were reviewed and approved.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 711 / 0091 On March 27, 1786, sailing at latitude 35 degrees 51 minutes and longitude 22 degrees 55 minutes, the ship's physician reported 15 sick people to the council. The council unanimously decided to maintain their previous resolution.
On April 3, 1786, sailing at latitude 33 degrees 5 minutes and longitude 28 degrees 4 minutes, physician A. J. F. Muller reported 14 sick people. The council again unanimously decided to maintain their previous resolution.
On April 10, 1786, sailing at latitude 33 degrees 51 minutes and longitude 32 degrees 48 minutes, physician I. F. Muller reported 15 sick people. The ship's council once more unanimously decided to maintain their previous resolution.
These meetings took place aboard the East India Company ship Governor-General de Klerk, commanded by Captain Jan Arend, which was traveling from
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3708 / 0343
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 1486112 / 64 On 25 June, the chambers were asked to give their advice on how to handle requests from merchants. The matter was considered too important for individual chambers to decide alone. In their response dated 3 July, they recommended postponing any decisions due to the complexity of the issues, especially given the circumstances at that time. This advice regarding the two-thirds tonnage fees was maintained during a meeting of the Ten in 1782.
On 14 October 1782, A. Louijssen, who was the bookkeeper and ship-owner of the vessel "De Vlijtigheid" captained by C. van Muijden arriving from Martinique, requested to be freed from paying cargo and recognition fees. He argued that if these payments were required during the current circumstances, ships would dock in Ostende instead of this province.
Later, merchants Abraham and Johannes de Smit reported that the small buys ship "De Jonge Jacobus", captained by Jan Arends under Imperial flag with Imperial papers from Ostende, was originally headed to Dominique but diverted to Demerarij. There it unloaded its cargo and took on return cargo bound for Ostende, but encountered a storm on the roads.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 786 / 0160 On September 7, 1792, several ships were reported:
The document includes copies of:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3951 / 0124 In Schiedam on June 1770, a testament was passed before notary Jan van Lij regarding the estate of the late Jan Arendsz Klos and his previously deceased wife Aarmijntje Heusdans. Through their mutual testament, they had named their testators' friends and legal heirs as their sole universal beneficiaries. The document grants permission to:
View transcript NL-SdmGA / 2275840 / 574 On October 22, 1786, Bernhard Christiaan Muller and Jan Arends appeared before sea captains who commanded Dutch Company ships in Canton. They were investigating Barend Ferans Vogel from Amsterdam, who was third mate on the Company ship Beverwijk and was now a prisoner. The investigation concerned tin belonging to the Company and involved several ships:
The prisoner was questioned about who he had given money to keep quiet, but he refused to answer, saying he would tell no one. The document includes a list of full-foot and half-foot boxes that were involved in the case.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 4432 / 0215 On October 22, 1786, Bernhard Muller and Jan Arends, both ship captains, conducted an interrogation in Canton, China on behalf of the Dutch East India Company. The questioning was done by Johannes Nebbens, a fiscal officer, with Governor General de Kluk and ship captain Zoútman present as official representatives of the Justice Council.
The prisoner being questioned was Melchert de Meij from Amsterdam, who had served on the Company ship "Beverwijk". During questioning, he revealed that he was 16 or 17 years old and had previously arrived on the ship "Trompenburg". He had served the Company for 6 years with a salary of 7 guilders per month.
The interrogation involved an incident where a Mandarin official had approached him about tin that had gone missing from the ship. The Mandarin had offered him 2 Spanish coins, to which de Meij claimed he had refused the money, saying he did not want it.
The document also includes a list of full and half-foot cases that were transported on the ships Zoutman, Horssen, Governor General de Klerk, Beverwijk, and Vreedenburgh to the Netherlands.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 4432 / 0211 In 1782-1783, discussions were held about shipping fees and payments in various Dutch chambers of commerce. Van Citters wrote about three main points regarding ships trading with Africa. Two ship captains are mentioned: Jan Arends of the ship "Jonge Jacobus" and Cornelis van Muiden of "Vlytigheid". The document discusses unpaid shipping fees, particularly the one-third payment rule for ships trading with Africa.
Several documents are referenced:
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 786 / 0162 In January 1794, several items were sold at an auction in Bleiswijk. The items included:
On January 13, 1794, court messenger Bernard de la Faille handled the auction. Two parties of oats, totaling 93 bushels, were not publicly sold but were kept by the secretary. On January 14, 1794, grain buyer Jan van Wijk from Bleiswijk made a declaration about this matter.
View transcript NL-SdmGA / 2154804 / 55 This appears to be a financial record from 1768-1774 involving various Dutch individuals and their monetary transactions. Key individuals mentioned include:
The document includes various financial transactions and appears to be officially verified by the Director General and Council. It makes reference to meetings held on 4 November 1768 and 5 June 1772. There is also mention of resolutions from March 1773 and 19 September 1773. The document references Suriname in connection with a resolution from September 1773.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 528 / 0271 On June 19, 1786, a ship's council meeting was held aboard the ship commanded by Captain Jan Arends. The ship had departed from the chamber of Zeeland and was headed to Canton in China via Batavia. At that time, they were sailing at 17 degrees 11 minutes South latitude and 118 degrees 45 minutes longitude. The ship's chief physician reported that there were 6 sick crew members. The council members unanimously agreed to maintain their previous resolution from June 12, 1786.
A week later, on June 26, 1786, another council meeting was held while sailing along the coast of Java. Chief physician J.F. Muller reported on the number of sick crew members. After hearing this report, the council members unanimously decided to continue following their previous resolutions.
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.04.02 / 3708 / 0346 Find your ancestors and publish your family tree on Genealogy Online via https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/