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archive access 1.04.02, inventory number 3497, page 29

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On 14 February 1777, a report was made about Chinese people living under Touban and Lassuw who were allowed to obtain wood partly through purchase and partly through exchange for opium. The Chinese from Rembang and Padjangkoengang bought and traded their woodworks in the same way wherever they could get them, even from the forest people of the Blandong. This practice should be tolerated with a blind eye, as long as it did not go too far, because it provided a means of living for those people and this tolerance was the greatest protection for the Blandong. The population size and number of villages there should always be considered the main point. Through this wood trade in the mentioned districts under Rembang, a good quantity of opium was also sold annually. The sale of opium would necessarily have to decrease or stop as soon as the Chinese could no longer obtain woodworks from the forest people along the coasts for transport to Batavia. Besides this, stopping that trade would greatly depopulate the coasts along Java from Toeban to Padjangkoengang. The forest Javanese would be forced to leave with their buffaloes from the Company's territory, where they were only kept because of the profits from their woodworks, and go to Blora, Djipang and other places where more rice was available and it was easier to make a living. The Chinese would also leave for elsewhere, which would cause the small trade as well as the building of vessels for it to either stop or at least decrease. The Company's taxes and income would then suffer. The writer confirmed the statements of residents Domis van Hogendorp and Keijzer mentioned above. In answer to the question whether the transport of such a large quantity of woodworks by private individuals was harmful to the Company, the writer respectfully stated that the transport of wood from Grissee from the sultan's district Djipang did not harm the Company, and that from Joana and occasionally from Japara, Samarang, Paccalongang and Tagal was not harmful either, but rather served to preserve the forests and to allow the forest people a small living. This was the case when the transport did not extend to heavy wood but only to light wood that could be cut from old, unsuitable trees that prevented the growth of others by overshadowing them. The woodworks that were exported in larger quantities and of greater weight at Touban, Lassum, Rembang and Padjangkoengang were partly bought in Keijzer's district Blora.

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Transcription

den 14=e Februarij 1777.
Chineesen, die onder Touban en Lassuw woonen zijn bemag„
„tigd deels door inkoop, en deels door ruiling tegens Amsioen,
en dat de Chineesen van Rembang en Padjangkoengang Haa„
„re Houtwerken, op dezelfde wijze koopen en inruilen, waar
zij die kunnen krijgen, en ook zelvs van de Bosch-volkeren
van den Blandong, dat, niet te verre gaande, oogluikende
diend te worden toegelaten, om dat dit ook een middel van
bestaan voor die Lieden, en deeze conniventie het grootste
behoud van den Blandong is, waar de volkrijkheid en mee„
„nigte van Bresfels altoos als het Hooft poinct diend geconsidereerd
te worden, terwijl door deezen Hout handel, in de opgenoemde
districten onder Rembang, ook jaarlijks een goede quanti„
„teit Amsioen wword omgezet, waar van den debiet nood„
„wendig zal moeten verminderen zoo niet ophouden, zoo
ras de Chineesen, van de Bosch=-volkeren langs de stranden,
geen Houtwerken ten vervoer naar Batavia zullen kun„
„nen magtig worden, behalven dat de stremming van
dien handel de stranden langs Java van Toeban af
tot padjangkoengang toe, zeer zal ontvolken, de Bosch„
„javaanen zal noodzaaken met Haare Buffels de retra„
„ite te neemen van 'scompagnies territoir, waar op zij
alleen om de winsten op Haare Houtwerken gehouden
worden, naar Blora, djipang en andere plaatzen
daar meer Rijst valt, en ligter aan de kost te komen
is,
9
t

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Source citation

National Archives / Archives South Holland, archive number 1.04.02, Inventaris van het archief van de Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC), 1602-1795 (1811), inventory number 3497, Heren Zeventien en kamer Amsterdam, INGEKOMEN STUKKEN UIT INDIË, Overgekomen brieven en papieren, Overgekomen brieven en papieren uit Indië aan de Heren XVII en de kamer Amsterdam, Overgekomen brieven en papieren uit Indië aan de Heren XVII en de kamer Amsterdam, 1778. Zevenentwintigste boek: Batavia's ingekomen brievenboek, deel VII: Java's Oostkust



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