Users of Open Archives can have summaries generated from the recognized texts (transcriptions) produced through text recognition (OCR) and handwriting recognition (HTR). Neither of these artificial intelligence tasks is perfect, but they are often more than sufficient to make the historical document understandable. In the transcripts, names are underlined in green and clickable (to search the personal entries on Open Archives for the name in question), the recognized dates have a light gray background and recognized place names have a light purple background. The results of the application of (European) artificial intelligence have not been verified by a human.
In 1673, Adriaen van Ostade created a drawing of a courtyard showing a woman cleaning mussels. Later, in 1813 and 1814, Daniel Kerkhoff made two drawings of a courtyard in Amsterdam. These artists, along with Hulswit and Lamberts, all lived in the same rented property at different times. Hendrik Stokvisch (1768-1820) also lived at this address, number 199 on Korte Leidsedwarsstraat, but only from 1818 onwards.
Hulswit and Kerkhoff were close friends and colleagues who specialized in Dutch landscapes and city views. They had known each other since their youth when they were both apprentices under Pieter Barbiers Pietersz (1749-1842). Lamberts, who was 10 years younger, was a good friend and late student of Kerkhoff. It was common practice among this small circle of artists to inform each other about upcoming moves so they could take over each other's rentals.
All three artists were inspired to draw the picturesque courtyard behind their house. They were likely influenced by van Ostade's colored drawing from 1673, which was part of the De Vos Collection and was well-known through a color print made by Jean F. Janinet in the 18th century. Kerkhoff's first drawing, now kept in Hamburg, shows the courtyard from ground level with a wider view.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 3586513 / 31 The text describes the valuation of various items from an estate, performed by multiple experts. Pieter Barbiers assessed paintings, drawings, and art collections:
Pieter François Bohn valued the books:
The valuation process took place from 4:00 PM until 9:00 PM, during which time gold and silver items were weighed and valued, and all items were inventoried. All items remained in the possession of the original requestors, who acknowledged their responsibility to maintain and account for them.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1708 / 0072
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1715 / 0420 The document discusses inheritance arrangements. The main points are:
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1604 / 0073 In 1831, a legal document was drawn up by notary AEgidius Walaardt Sacré in Haarlem, northern Holland. Pieter Barbiers Bartholomeuszoon, an artist and drawing master living at Small Houtstraat, district 3, number 107 in Haarlem, acknowledged receiving money from three executors:
These executors were appointed by Wybrand Hendriks, an artist who lived at Old Canal, district 4, number 1010 in Haarlem. Hendriks died on January 28, 1831. In his handwritten will dated May 26, 1826, he left 300 guilders to Barbiers. The will was officially registered on February 1, 1831, with registration fees of 2 guilders and 40 cents, plus 80 cents for naming the executors, totaling 4 guilders and 32 cents with the 35% surcharge. The registration was signed by D.F. Crommeleng.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1764 / 0181 The art collection owned by Pieter Barbiers contained several items. A portfolio included drawings by van Oorde worth 20 guldens, one by Hendriks worth 30 guldens, two by Waterloo worth 14 guldens, and one by Lune worth 10 guldens. Various other drawings were valued at 74 guldens.
The collection also included:
At the time of death, the cash holdings included gold coins worth 2,945 guldens, one piece of 14 guldens, one of 7 guldens, and one of 5.25 guldens. Silver coins totaled 2,884.51 guldens. The total cash value was 5,855.76 guldens.
The inventory and valuation took place from 11 o'clock in the morning until 3 o'clock in the afternoon. The items remained in the possession of the previously mentioned requesters.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1721 / 0226 On April 9, 1872, a contract was signed in Haarlem, North Holland, in front of notary Dirk Hendrik van Zutphen. The contract involved Willemina Roobeek, an office manager in Haarlem, who was previously widowed from Johannes Maas and now married to Willem Wernik. They had a marriage contract from November 1868 that allowed her to manage her own property under the business name "widow J. Maas."
The contract concerned a number exchange between two men who had been drafted for National Military service in 1872:
Pieter Barbiers voluntarily agreed to exchange his number 7 for number 5, accepting all legal obligations that came with this exchange, including any required military service.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1972 / 270 / 0195 On September 29, 1837, a legal document was signed in Arnhem concerning several parties. The first party was Jacobus Mons, a pharmacist from Haarlem, who acted as representative for Abraham Benedictus Zynen, a Knight of the Prussian Red Eagle and Police Commissioner in Arnhem. Zynen was married to Helena Francisca Barbiers.
The second party was Johann George Liernure, a Lutheran minister in Haarlem, who represented Pieter Barbiers, a professor at the Royal School in 's Hertogenbosch. This representation was established by a document signed in Kampen on September 14, 1837 and registered in Haarlem on March 21, 1838.
The third party was Pieter de Goeije, an artist from Amsterdam who was married to Maria Gertrui Barbiers.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1658 / 0326
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1715 / 0533 Two notaries, Willem Arnoldus Haselaar and AEgidius Walaardt Sacré, both living in Haarlem in the northern part of Holland, were asked to make an inventory of possessions. The items to be listed included furniture, pearls, jewels, gold and silverwork, other precious items, money, titles, and papers belonging to the requesting couple.
The couple promised to show and declare everything without hiding anything. Three experts were appointed to assess the value of different items:
All three experts lived in Haarlem: the first two in Grote Houtstraat (district 3, number 54 and district 4, number 95), and the last one in Kleine Houtstraat (district 3, number 109). They took an oath before the notaries to assess the items fairly at their current value, without inflation.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1715 / 0456 In the Eerzaal (ceremonial hall), various household items were appraised by expert Pieter Barbiers. The items included:
The total value recorded in the document amounts to 4,201.20 guldens.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1715 / 0478 A list of items being appraised by Pieter van Olpen and Pieter Barbiers includes:
Additionally, various paintings and drawings were appraised in different rooms:
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1721 / 0225
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1654 / 0629 The seven children and sole heirs of the late Pieter Barbiers, an artist, and his late wife Maria Geertruij Snabillie from Haarlem, came together to settle their parents' estate. The inheritance consisted of:
A mortgage bond of 1,000 Guilders at 5% annual interest, issued by Willemijntje Warmerdam, widow of Pieter Jacobse Kroon, living in Zuidschalkwijk near Haarlem. This was secured by property including:
This arrangement was formalized by deed on January 3, 1821, before notary Willem Arnoldus Haselaar.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1658 / 0327 In this legal document, the surviving spouse is given responsibility to raise and educate their children as they see fit. When children reach adulthood or get married, they receive an inheritance at the discretion of the surviving parent. This inheritance represents their legal portion of the estate.
The surviving spouse is appointed as the executor of the will and sole guardian of the children and their property. If the surviving parent remarries, they can choose other people, either friends or strangers, to oversee the children's inheritance. The inheritance stays with the surviving parent without need for security until the children are adults or married, as long as they provide proper care for the children.
The document specifically excludes the orphan masters of Amsterdam and other places from having authority over the estate.
If the testator dies first without children and their parents (or one of them) are still alive, the wife must pay them their legal portion. Similarly, if the wife dies first without children and her mother Aaffje Jacobs (widow of Willem Verbeek) is still alive, the husband must pay her the legal portion.
The will was signed in Amsterdam with Pieter Barbiers from Aujeliersstraet and Pieter Wallings from Princegragt as witnesses. The testators were Johannes Renars and Anna Verbeek.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 708130 / 266 On April 10, 1872, a legal agreement was made in Haarlem stating that one party would pay 200 guilders to the other party for a number exchange. The payment would be made in installments: 50 guilders immediately, 25 guilders when Pieter Barbiers was approved and enlisted in his corps, followed by monthly payments of 2.50 guilders starting from June 1 that year. The remaining amount would be paid when Pieter Barbiers returned home on indefinite leave after serving one year.
The document was witnessed by Henricus Anton Nicolaas van Harmelo, a notary candidate, and Hendrik Kuyper, who had no occupation, both from Haarlem. The agreement was signed by D.J. Mans, P. Barbiers, N. Warmil, H. Kuyper, and notary D.H. van Zutphen. The document was registered as volume 97, folio 177, section 6, with a tax payment of 6.90 guilders collected by receiver Eekhom.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1972 / 270 / 0196 On January 3, 1821, a loan agreement was signed in Haarlem. Willemijntje Warmerdam, a widow of Pieter Jacobse Kroon and a farmer living in Zuidschalkwijk number 6, borrowed money from Pieter Barbiers, an artist living on the Kleine Houtstraat in Haarlem. She acknowledged owing him 1000 Guilders, which she had received to her satisfaction. The document was drawn up by notary Willem Arnoldus Haselaar, a public notary in the northern province of Holland.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1705 / 0017 In 1801, a painting of the drawing room at Felix Meritis was commissioned by Cornelis Sébille Roos, who was both an art dealer and print publisher. Before this, in 1797, Jacques Kuijper and Pieter Barbiers created a drawing that would later be used as the basis for a print published in 1801.
An earlier scene shows conductor Joseph Schmitt (1734-1791) yielding his position to Jean Henri van Swinden (1746-1823), who gave a speech from behind a piano lectern in the oval concert hall. Behind van Swinden were orchestra and choir members, while board members and honorary members stood in front. Four members shown in the painting had already died by 1800, including Schmitt, making their portraits posthumous. Three of these posthumous portraits were on the bottom row of five portraits, possibly on canvas added later.
In 1807, De Lelie requested the work back to make changes, only returning it in 1817. The additional strip of canvas may have been added during this time. Some other faces in the original canvas also appear to have been added later. The women and some unidentified men in the painting were likely orchestra and choir members who were not official members of Felix Meritis.
View transcript NL-AsdSAA / 3586520 / 37 On August 21, 1811, Pieter Barbiers, an artist living on Kleine Houtstraat in Haarlem, appeared before Jacob Scholting, an imperial notary in the First District of the Zuiderzee Department. In the presence of witnesses, he declared his last will and testament. He stated under oath that he belonged to no higher property class than indicated by the seal on the document. He revoked all previous wills and testaments. He declared that if he should die without children, his wife Maria Geertruwe Snabilie would inherit all his possessions, as far as the law allowed.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1627 / 0121 On August 21, 1814, Maria Geertruy Snabille, wife of artist Pieter Barbiers, appeared before imperial notary Jacob Scholting in Haarlem at the first district of the Department of the Zuiderzee. She lived in the Kleine Houtstraat in that city. She declared her last will and testament in the presence of witnesses. She stated under oath that she belonged to the tax bracket corresponding to the seal used on the document. She revoked all previous wills and testaments. She declared that if she were to die without children, she would leave all her possessions that she was legally allowed to dispose of to her husband Pieter Barbiers, making him her sole heir.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1627 / 0125 In May 26, 1826, in Haarlem, Cornelia Hendriks made several financial bequests. She gave 1,000 guilders to the women's and St. Anthony's hospital, and certificates of debt to the Children's Church. Pieter Bouman from Heemster received 200 guilders, with provisions for his wife after his death. Amarentia Roosenbeck would receive 50 guilders annually if she continued to live in her residence. Margarita de Moaij would receive 100 guilders if she continued her position as seamstress. Pieter Barbiers received 300 guilders, and Elisabeth de Nijse, widow of Gerrit Harmsen, received half of the remaining estate after the other bequests.
Three estate executors were appointed:
The document was signed by Wybrand Hendriks and registered in Haarlem in February 1831.
View transcript NL-HlmNHA / 1617 / 1764 / 0039
View transcript NL-HaNA / 1.05.01.02 / 728 / 0021 On June 11, 1823, Pieter Iadema, a public notary in canton Aekrum, met with Gerrit Keimpes Kuipers, a former farmer from Burtum who was now retired and living in Oldeboon. Kuipers received payment for a previous transaction (number 33) from May 7 that was registered by tax collector Wielandt in Heerenveen on May 16. The amount was 1,705 guilders and 75 cents, after deducting various fees and taxes. Kuipers signed the receipt at the notary's office. The document was registered in Heerenveen on June 13, 1823, with 59 cents paid in rights and increases.
View transcript NL-0400410000 / 26 / 001001 / 000109 This is a record of a public auction that took place in Akkrum on May 16, 1823. Various items were sold, including:
The buyers included:
The total amount raised at the auction was 1,846 guilders and 85 cents. The document was witnessed by Cornelis Sijbrens Mulder and Rinse Jelles Siesma, both police officers from Akkrum. The document was registered in Heerenveen with a tax payment of 50 guilders and 79½ cents.
View transcript NL-0400410000 / 26 / 001001 / 000108 This appears to be a Dutch auction record from the 19th century. The document lists sales of various items, mainly cattle, and their buyers:
View transcript NL-0400410000 / 26 / 001001 / 000107 Find your ancestors and publish your family tree on Genealogy Online via https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/