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On February 14, 1762, several ships arrived at Saint Eustatius with various cargoes. These included:

• A schooner with 17 loads of firewood
• A vessel with 28 turtles
• A ship carrying 400 barrels of sugar
• A vessel with 15 barrels, 10 barrels, and 17 turtles
• A schooner with 25 casks of ginger
• A ship with 5,000 casks
• A vessel carrying 30 barrels of sugar and 170 sacks of coffee
• Two ships carrying sugar
• A ship carrying 40,000 boards, 2,000 staves, and 2,500 hoops

• Multiple ships leaving for various destinations including Saba, Saint Bartholomew, and Monte Christo
• Two large merchant ships bound for Amsterdam:
  • The first carrying sugar, coffee, ginger, indigo, hides, and cotton
  • The second carrying 500 barrels of sugar, 4,500 boards, and 42 casks of coffee

On October 25, 1777, Henry Morgan, the former mate of the sloop Welcome, appeared before Governor Johannes de Graaf in St. Eustatius to give testimony under oath about a pirate attack. He reported that on Monday the 20th, between 6 and 7 in the evening, while the ship was anchored in the road of the island, four newly hired white sailors and one Black man attacked him. They kept him confined in the cabin while they cut the ship's cable and set sail to the southwest.

On Tuesday morning, they allowed him on deck. When asked where they were taking the ship, they said to St. Kitts or Antigua. Morgan suggested sailing to Jamaica instead, as the vessel was too light to sail windward. They agreed but forced him to navigate. They then sailed northwest and on Wednesday the 22nd, they reached Virgin Gorda. Pursued by two suspected privateers, they anchored at Tortola. There, the pirate leader brought an official who took possession of the ship.

The pirates admitted that a privateer captain from St. Christopher, whose ship was owned by Mr. Stroud, had promised them 8 Johannes each to steal the Welcome and deliver it to him. The testimony was sworn before Governor de Graaf in St. Eustatius.

On July 1, 1730, FVerard Raecq wrote a letter from St. Eustatius to the Board of Directors of the Dutch West India Company at the Amsterdam Chamber. The letter accompanied shipping documents for:

• 63 barrels of brown sugar
• 8 bales of cotton

These goods, worth 1,439 pesos, 1 real, and 4 stuivers, were loaded onto the ship Maria en Isack, captained by Hendrick Westerburgh. The captain had to leave 6 barrels on the bay because there was no room for them.

A separate cargo manifest dated June 26, 1730 lists brown sugar shipments on the ship Anna Galley, commanded by Captain Dirck Bouvet, bound for Amsterdam. The shippers and recipients were:

• John Combes to Anthonij Laujst: 2 barrels
• Joan Doncker to Ant. Laujos: 28 barrels
• John Comber to Anthonij Panjol: 35 barrels
• Moses Benjamin to Fraafland: 13 barrels
• Moses Benjamin to Ages Nicolas Van de Ruyter: 80 pieces
• Jan Markoe to Anthonij Lanjos: 14 barrels
• Daniel Braackman: 4 barrels
• Jan Schouten: 7 barrels
• Edward Baytj for Richmond: 4 barrels

On December 10, 1765, there was a lot of ship traffic at Sint Eustatius. Ships arrived from various Caribbean islands and other locations, including:

• From Guadeloupe: The bark Clipoo with 10 casks of rum
• From New England: A brigantine carrying 40,000 lumber and 30 casks of fish
• Ships bringing butter, candles, hams, cocoa, and cattle from different ports

Ships also departed from Sint Eustatius to various destinations:

• To Boston: A schooner carrying 5,500 barrels of sugar and 600 gallons of syrup
• To Anguilla: A schooner with 2,000 lumber
• To Curaçao: A bark carrying 4,000 barrels of sugar
• To Puerto Rico: A brigantine with dry goods, gunpowder, and matches
• Other ships departed carrying provisions, dry goods, and various cargo to different Caribbean ports

Several people made requests regarding wages, supplies and appointments in the Dutch colonies:

• Willem vander Meer requested back wages from Jan Post and Andries Bruij
• Maximiliau Bontan asked to send a chest with clothing to his son in Guinea
• Thomas Laurensz requested that Jan Gilles Okaen could return home from Guinea
• Jacobus Camper asked to send refreshments to his son
• Johanna Pama requested to send refreshments to Guinea
• Willem Stokvis applied for the position of secretary and auctioneer in Sint Eustatius
• Merchants trading with Curaçao requested improvements in trade conditions
• Widow Jan Bulte requested an assistant position in Curaçao for her son
• The heirs of Pieter Nuijts made a request regarding some bonds
• The Company ship Rusthoff arrived in Suriname with 544 slaves

On July 10, 1726, Adrian Baars, a public notary in Amsterdam, made the following declaration at the request of Bernardus Hagelis, a merchant in Amsterdam, who was acting on behalf of Juda Abrahams in Suriname. The declaration was made to Benjamin Abrahams, a merchant in Amsterdam, regarding:

• Juda Abrahams had received goods from Benjamin Abrahams' deceased son to sell, which yielded 25.19 Surinamese guilders
• In March 1712, Juda Abrahams in Suriname had signed a receipt for papers taken from him to collect debts totaling 203 Surinamese guilders
• The total amount Juda Abrahams was accountable for was 228.19 Surinamese guilders
• Juda Abrahams was willing to release these papers and money

• Ajax
• Hector
• Ulysses
• Alexander
• Hannibal
• Plato

• J.C. Pool
• F. De Greef
• Claas Baude Wijn
• Jan van Pardo
• Beenvenue van Evenhand

On March 15, 1787, residents and merchants of Saint Eustatius, along with ship captains who traded there, gathered to discuss a new tax regulation. The West India Company had sent new tariffs on incoming and outgoing goods to the interim Governor and Council. The residents feared this would ruin local commerce and harm the West India Company's prosperity.

The group unanimously appointed a committee of ten men to handle this matter: Daniel Hopker, Richard Douning Pennings, Marten Du Broes Godet, A. W. Vaucrosson, David Mendes, I. Schimmel, Hendrick Land, Frederick Sugnin, and W. Steevenson. These representatives were authorized to:

• Present their case to the local government
• Submit formal requests and complaints
• Take necessary actions to prevent the new tax law

The residents pledged to support the committee's actions and share any costs involved. Over 80 merchants, residents, and community leaders signed this agreement, including notable figures like Johannes de Graaff and Michael Raatjes.

The text describes several legal proceedings in Amsterdam and Suriname involving multiple parties. One case involves Abraham Ravené, who was Commander of the fortresses on the island of Sint Eustatius, in a dispute with Doeke Groebe, who lived on the same island.

Another case involves Jacob de Aron Henriques Miron and Aron Henriques Moron from Amsterdam, representing Moses de Aron Henriques Moron from Suriname, against Marreanna van Pinto, a former slave who was the mother of two mixed-race slaves named Matthias (or Matthys) and Samuel.

The final case involves Maria Susanna du Plessis, widow and executor of the late Frans Willem Laurens Grand from Suriname, along with co-executor Nicolaas de Kruiff, against Jan Wouter Kobert from Amsterdam. Kobert was representing Anna due Four, wife of Adam Hendrik Lodewyk Baron van Wangenheem from Suriname, who was taking over proceedings previously conducted by Anthony Bouwer, a merchant from Amsterdam.

On January 10 and 11, several letters and legal cases were discussed:

• Lestevenon van Berkenroode, ambassador to France, sent a letter from Paris on the 5th
• De Hochepied, consul in Smirna, sent a letter on the 1st
• Van der Hoop, minister in Luyk, wrote on the 8th
• A case involving Meyer Tobie from Bilequebo about his brother Salomon Tobie's plantation and conflict with Codin, de Ridder and Director General Jan l'Espinasse
• Joannes Cornelis Meyer from Gorinchem brought a case about inheriting the Mindenburg plantation in Demerary from his father Johan Henrich Meyer
• Several cases involving residents of St. Eustatius, Curacao, and Kopenhagen
• Lestevenon van Berkenroode and Brantsen, ambassadors to France, reported receiving peace treaty ratification with His Imperial Majesty
• Van Reede, envoy to Prussia, sent expense records from Berlin
• Consul Wearnsman wrote from Tripoli about Abderahman's departure to Livorno and various diplomatic matters
• Hop, minister in Brussels, reported on transit trade regulations in the Austrian Netherlands

In Saint Eustatius during 1729, several slave trade transactions occurred. Barbera Lo purchased a female slave in January 18. Pieter Biglij bought a young male slave on the same date. Pieter de Wever acquired a young girl slave, also on January 18.

The widow of Lucas Benners bought a young male slave, while Simon de Graeff purchased a young girl slave. Abraham Lucas acquired a young girl slave on January 22.

More significant transactions included Johannes Salomons who bought 3 male slaves and 1 female slave between January and February 13. Pieter Heijliger purchased 4 men and 2 boys in January.

Judith Groeneveld, wife of Jan Burtel, bought 2 young boys. Cornelis de Wever acquired one male slave in February, and Jeems Schot from Saint Christoffel bought one female slave in February 13.

Many of these transactions were paid for either in cash or with brown sugar, which was weighed in pounds. Commander Everars Raecx and Jansz Doncker were involved in some of the monetary transactions.

In St. Eustatius during 1729, several slave trading transactions took place. Jacob Steevens purchased one male slave, one female slave, and received cash payments. Everard Raecx bought one slave girl for 75 pieces. Cornelis Lever bought one male slave. Johannes Marko acquired slaves for the Burtel estate and himself, including three boys and two girls.

Lucas Doeke Troebé purchased two male slaves, one boy, and one female slave. Josias Jagves bought one male slave. Pieter Hendricx acquired two male slaves and two slave boys. Jan Philijs purchased one small slave boy and one slave girl. Joseph Obediente bought one female slave.

Payments were made in various forms including cash and brown sugar. Pieter Heijliger made payments on behalf of the Burtel estate. Multiple transactions were recorded in weights of brown sugar, measured in pounds, with payments calculated at 3 percent.

On July 17, 1787, several merchants and citizens of St. Eustatius wrote a document opposing a new tariff system. They believed this tariff would benefit neighboring islands while destroying commerce on their own island. The main authors were Hendrik Pandt, Jan Schimmel, and D. Mendes.

The document explained that the island was still suffering from the effects of the last war. They requested that the proposed tariff be canceled, warning it would cause total ruin to the island's economy.

Many prominent citizens signed this document, including:

• Lourens Salomons
• Johannes de Vraaff
• Martin dubrois Godet
• Dirk G. Salomons
• Cornelis Beth

The document was officially presented at Fort Orange on July 18, 1787, and was certified by Secretary Herman Brouwer.

On November 7, 1760, six free-born Black men from Curaçao - Andries Claassen, Guan Francisco Tambour, Hendrik Albertus Pietersz, Thomas Britto, Pedro Bastian, and Bentura Logaso - appeared before Johannes de Graaff, Secretary of the Dutch West India Company on St. Eustatius. They testified about events involving themselves and other free Black men from Curaçao.

In July 1759, they boarded a ship called the Prince of Orange, captained by Alphonse, at Grenada to return to St. Eustatius via Martinique. During the journey, an English warship called the Emerald, commanded by Captain Middleton, intercepted them. The English took control of their ship and brought them to St. Kitts. There, the Admiralty Court condemned them and all the other free Black passengers, and they were sold as slaves at public auction.

Governor Jan de Windt of St. Eustatius, Saba, and St. Martin confirmed their testimony on November 7, 1760. The document was sealed on November 8, 1760.

On September 21, 1786, officials discussed various administrative matters at Saint Eustatius. The meeting covered several requests from different people:

• A clerk under Governor Cornelis Swaam requested confirmation as an effective assistant
• Lieutenant Colonel O'Reilly requested to appoint Casuquo as Inspector of Fortifications at both Saint Eustatius and Saint Martin
• O'Reilly, Captain Hammerberg, Lieutenant van den Veen, and Ensign Vles requested higher salaries and more rations
• Adjutant L. de Rognon requested an officer's rank with proper commission and salary
• Clerk M. van den Dorpe requested to become secretary if Secretary H. Brouwer became governor
• J.G.C. Leelig requested a position, particularly as harbor master
• Pieter Heiliger Runnels and Abraham Heyligen Junior both requested the position of tax collector, which was vacant after Abraham Heyligen Gerritz's death
• Joseph Henriques requested to become official translator for French, Portuguese, Spanish, English, and Dutch
• Abraham Runnels Gerritz requested to replace Vles as ensign
• Surgeon Prigre requested the title of Chief Surgeon

The meeting also discussed military matters, including fortress conditions at Saint Eustatius and a dispute about a battery placement by Vice Commander Gibbes at Saint Martin. Translator P. Ouckama requested an annual salary and rations or a fixed salary according to the official fee list.

On November 26, 1784, the Council of State wrote about the need to continue increasing pay for junior officers and common soldiers in the army of the state, which had started in 1780. They had previously requested this in several letters on April 11, 1781, July 9, 1781, June 20, 1782, and January 6, 1783.

The province of Friesland had already paid this increase to their troops without consulting other provinces. While Holland, Utrecht, Overijssel, and Stad en Lande had agreed to temporary increases that were expiring, Gelderland and Zeeland had approved increases until the end of the year in decisions made on April 21 and May 19. Zeeland was the only province that agreed to pay increased wages for the expanded regular army.

The Council wanted these pay increases to be permanent and to apply to:

• Regular military forces
• Newly expanded forces (starting from January 1)
• All additional troops being recruited

The Council noted that all officers with whom they had contracted for new troops had negotiated for these increases in their agreements. They urged approval at least until the end of the year while further discussions continued.

All provinces except Friesland took copies of this request to discuss further. The representatives from Friesland refused to participate in the discussion.

On an unspecified date in a meeting, three matters were discussed:

• A letter from Mr. vander Hoop, minister to Luyk, written on July 19 of that year, which required no resolution.
• A request from former cavalry colonel Fieter Bouwens regarding rights he purchased from Count Guillam Charles van Merode and his mother Maria Josepha Countess of Lannoy on June 4, 1783. The rights concerned the power to appoint one-fourth of the priests at St. Peter's Chapter in Oirschot in the district of 's Bosch. The assembly decided to send copies to the General Accounting Chamber for advice.
• Two legal cases:
  • A civil case between Karel Olsen, former resident of St. Eustatius now living in Copenhagen, against the executors of Herman Gosseling's estate regarding guardianship of minor children.
  • A business dispute in Curacao between merchants Bartels and Bird against multiple parties including Moses Cohen Henriques Junior and others regarding an inheritance matter.

On August 30, 1763, Commander Jan de Windt wrote from St. Eustatius about cargo loaded on the ship Jan and Eduard, captained by Francis McNamara. The manifest was given to the trade office clerks. David Henriques Pimentel and his slave Anthony were given permission and a passport to travel to Curacao. At an extraordinary meeting on September 3, 1763 at 11 AM, the Company's towboat was made available to Mrs. Testas, widow of Alderman Jan Testas, to transport his body to Utrecht on the following Tuesday and Wednesday. On September 6, 1763, Agent Johan Bernard van Rielle sent from The Hague an ordinance from the Delegated Councils of the Southern Quarter worth 226.3 guilders, for the 1% commission on the hundredth penny tax for 1762. He also sent a copy of a resolution dated August 23 regarding the estate of the late Director of Curacao, Isaac Faesch, with instructions for the Interim Director and Councils in Curacao. The ordinance was filed at the lawyer's office, and the messages were to be sent to Curacao at the first opportunity. A letter was read from the Directors at the Chamber of the Maze in Rotterdam, dated the 5th of that month, sending their chamber's cash and bank account statements closed at the end of August.

On September 26, 178[5] in Sint Eustatius, Mr. J.D. Dinckgreeven acted as legal representative for Matthys Kerkhoff in a case against Joseph Hoven. The case required some documents to be translated into Dutch. The official translator, Pieter Onckama, could not do this work because he was involved in the case and therefore not neutral. Dinckgreeven requested permission from Governor Abraham Heyliger and the Council to have Joseph Henriques translate the necessary documents instead.

On November 9, 1785, Governor Heyliger and the Council (except for Council member J.H. Schmaltz) approved this request. They authorized Henriques to translate the documents into Dutch, on the condition that he would swear an oath about the translated documents before Governor Heyliger. The decision was recorded by Secretary Herman Brouwer.

• French
• English
• Spanish
• Portuguese

• Ouckama handles many legal cases as a representative
• As the only official translator, he translates documents from both sides in legal disputes
• This gives him advance knowledge of the opposing party's defense
• This situation is similar to a lawyer advising both sides, which is not allowed in their country

• French
• English
• Spanish
• Portuguese

On July 17, 1721, Hoggeret Samuel Levi, widow of Eleasar Benjamin, met with a notary in Amsterdam. She met with several other people including Matham Moses (married to vrouwtje Eleasar), David Moses (married to Hester Eleasar), Simon Eleasar, Juda Eleasar, and Benjamin Eleasar. Some of these family members were living in Amesfoort.

The parties agreed that the children and in-laws would never make any claims on their mother/mother-in-law's inheritance from the late Eleasar Benjamin. They gave her a gift of 2,500 guilders, with the condition that she could only give between 200-300 guilders to any one of her children in the future.

Simon Eleasar received the 2,500 guilders but had to use this money to provide food, drink, and housing for his mother during her lifetime. He also had to support Salomon Eleasar until his marriage. Simon would receive 200 guilders for these services.

After the mother's death, the remaining money would be divided with sons receiving two-thirds and daughters receiving one-third. As security for this agreement, Simon Eleasar would give his mother two men's seats and one woman's seat in the German Jewish synagogue in Amsterdam.

Several appointments and changes were made in Dutch naval administration during 1763 and 1764:

• On February 8, 1764, Mr. Willem Dekker, Lord of Urkem and former alderman of Gouda, replaced Francois de Mey on the Admiralty Board of Amsterdam.
• Jonkheer Hendrick van Utenhove, Lord of Amelisweert, was appointed to the Admiralty Board of West Friesland and the Northern Quarter for 6 years, from May 1, 1764 to April 30, 1770.
• Consul Boin wrote from Rome about a legal case involving Cornelis vander Oudermeulen, a merchant from Amsterdam.
• Hana Benjamin petitioned regarding the inheritance of her grandson Moses Waag after his father Philip Waag died in Saint-Domingue in 1762. The French authorities had seized the estate, considering it abandoned property.
• Mr. Elbert Testart replaced Mr. Carel van Dyck on the Admiralty Board of Amsterdam.
• Diderik van Leyden, Lord of Vlaardingen, replaced Mr. Nicolaas van Alphen on the same board.
• Jan Bourgonje replaced Hendrick de Zee on the Admiralty Board of West Friesland and the Northern Quarter.
• Resident Cornet submitted a document about disputes between the town of Echt in Gelderland and some villages in the Duchy of Jülich.

On February 3rd, the Governor and Council of Civil Justice of the colony of Suriname responded to a resolution from June 10th of the previous year. This resolution concerned a letter from the Sheriff and Council of the City and Republic of Bern written on May 20th, regarding Jean Francois Panchaud, Francois and Louis Panchaud from Pully le Grand. The letter was about the inheritance of Jean Francois Panchaud, who had died in Suriname some years before.

Two of their nephews, Samuel and Jean Francois Panchaud, who were already in Holland with power of attorney, were seeking help to discover and claim this inheritance. After investigation by C.H. Pottendorff, commissioner of the old Orphans Chamber, it was found that the estate had a balance of 37 guilders and 14 stuivers in Surinamese currency.

On April 27, 1764, a request was read from Hendrik Ladich, living in Curaçao, who was co-executor of the will of Rudolphus Bughy, former Secretary of the Grand Council on the island of Curaçao. Ladich had to go to court against Martha Ellis, widow of Rudolphus Bughy, and Cornelis Bergh, an ordinary council member of the island, who was acting as guardian of Anna Elisabeth Ellis, the underage daughter of Martha Ellis.

On March 16, 1764, the court ruled in favor of Ladich, confirming his position as executor of Bughy's will. The defendants were ordered to stop interfering with his duties and to pay the legal costs.